干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years

Arid

	Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years
	Yu Yang; Pi Yuanyue; Yu Xiang; Ta Zhijie; Sun Lingxiao; Disse Markus; Zeng Fanjiang; Li Yaoming; Chen Xi; Yu Ruide
来源期刊	Journal of Arid Land
ISSN	1674-6767
出版年	2019
卷号	11 期号:1 页码:1-14
英文摘要	The countries of Central Asia are collectively known as the five ''-stans'': Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. In recent times, the Central Asian region has been affected by the shrinkage of the Aral Sea, widespread desertification, soil salinization, biodiversity loss, frequent sand storms, and many other ecological disasters. This paper is a review article based upon the collection, identification and collation of previous studies of environmental changes and regional developments in Central Asia in the past 30 years. Most recent studies have reached a consensus that the temperature rise in Central Asia is occurring faster than the global average. This warming trend will not only result in a higher evaporation in the basin oases, but also to a significant retreat of glaciers in the mountainous areas. Water is the key to sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid regions in Central Asia. The uneven distribution, over consumption, and pollution of water resources in Central Asia have caused severe water supply problems, which have been affecting regional harmony and development for the past 30 years. The widespread and significant land use changes in the 1990s could be used to improve our understanding of natural variability and human interaction in the region. There has been a positive trend of trans-border cooperation among the Central Asian countries in recent years. International attention has grown and research projects have been initiated to provide water and ecosystem protection in Central Asia. However, the agreements that have been reached might not be able to deliver practical action in time to prevent severe ecological disasters. Water management should be based on hydrographic borders and ministries should be able to make timely decisions without political intervention. Fully integrated management of water resources, land use and industrial development is essential in Central Asia. The ecological crisis should provide sufficient motivation to reach a consensus on unified water management throughout the region.
英文关键词	Central Asia climate change water resources arid and semi-arid lands land use changes sustainable development socio-economic development
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Published, Other Gold, Bronze
收录类别	CSCD
WOS研究方向	Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6487019
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/336096
作者单位	Yu Yang, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;Cele National Station of Observation and Research for Desert-Grassland Ecosystem, ;;;;, Urumqi;;Urumqi;;Cele, ;;;; 830011;;830011;;848300.; Pi Yuanyue, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, ;;, Urumqi;;, ;;Beijing 830011;;100049.; Yu Xiang, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;Chinese Academy of Forestry, ;;, Urumqi;;, ;;Beijing 830011;;100091.; Ta Zhijie, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, ;;State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi;;Urumqi, ;; 830011;;830011.; Sun Lingxiao, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences;;State Key Labo...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yu Yang,Pi Yuanyue,Yu Xiang,et al. Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years[J],2019,11(1):1-14.
APA	Yu Yang.,Pi Yuanyue.,Yu Xiang.,Ta Zhijie.,Sun Lingxiao.,...&Yu Ruide.(2019).Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years.Journal of Arid Land,11(1),1-14.
MLA	Yu Yang,et al."Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years".Journal of Arid Land 11.1(2019):1-14.