干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s40333-018-0073-3
	Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years
	Yu Yang 1,2,3; Pi Yuanyue 1,4; Yu Xiang 1,5; Ta Zhijie 1,6; Sun Lingxiao 1,6; Disse, Markus 7; Zeng Fanjiang1,3 ; Li Yaoming 1,2; Chen Xi1,2 ; Yu Ruide 1,8
通讯作者	Yu Ruide
来源期刊	JOURNAL OF ARID LAND
ISSN	1674-6767
EISSN	2194-7783
出版年	2019
卷号	11 期号:1 页码:1-14
英文摘要	The countries of Central Asia are collectively known as the five ''-stans'': Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan. In recent times, the Central Asian region has been affected by the shrinkage of the Aral Sea, widespread desertification, soil salinization, biodiversity loss, frequent sand storms, and many other ecological disasters. This paper is a review article based upon the collection, identification and collation of previous studies of environmental changes and regional developments in Central Asia in the past 30 years. Most recent studies have reached a consensus that the temperature rise in Central Asia is occurring faster than the global average. This warming trend will not only result in a higher evaporation in the basin oases, but also to a significant retreat of glaciers in the mountainous areas. Water is the key to sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid regions in Central Asia. The uneven distribution, over consumption, and pollution of water resources in Central Asia have caused severe water supply problems, which have been affecting regional harmony and development for the past 30 years. The widespread and significant land use changes in the 1990s could be used to improve our understanding of natural variability and human interaction in the region. There has been a positive trend of trans-border cooperation among the Central Asian countries in recent years. International attention has grown and research projects have been initiated to provide water and ecosystem protection in Central Asia. However, the agreements that have been reached might not be able to deliver practical action in time to prevent severe ecological disasters. Water management should be based on hydrographic borders and ministries should be able to make timely decisions without political intervention. Fully integrated management of water resources, land use and industrial development is essential in Central Asia. The ecological crisis should provide sufficient motivation to reach a consensus on unified water management throughout the region.
英文关键词	Central Asia climate change water resources arid and semi-arid lands land use changes sustainable development socio-economic development
类型	Article
语种	英语
国家	Peoples R China ; Germany
开放获取类型	hybrid, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000458965000001
WOS关键词	ARAL SEA BASIN ; TARIM RIVER ; PRECIPITATION ; COVER ; TEMPERATURE ; DYNAMICS ; REGION ; COOPERATION ; ALLOCATION ; MANAGEMENT
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
来源机构	中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/216771
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecol & Environm Cent Asia, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 3.Cele Natl Stn Observat & Res Desert Grassland Eco, Cele 848300, Peoples R China; 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 5.Chinese Acad Forestry, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China; 6.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Desert & Oasis Ecol, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China; 7.Tech Univ Munich, Chair Hydrol & River Basin Management, D-80333 Munich, Germany; 8.Yantai Univ, Sch Environm & Mat Sci, Yantai 264005, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yu Yang,Pi Yuanyue,Yu Xiang,et al. Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years[J]. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,2019,11(1):1-14.
APA	Yu Yang.,Pi Yuanyue.,Yu Xiang.,Ta Zhijie.,Sun Lingxiao.,...&Yu Ruide.(2019).Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years.JOURNAL OF ARID LAND,11(1),1-14.
MLA	Yu Yang,et al."Climate change, water resources and sustainable development in the arid and semi-arid lands of Central Asia in the past 30 years".JOURNAL OF ARID LAND 11.1(2019):1-14.