Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.cretres.2024.105982 |
A long-snouted dyrosaurid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Campanian Quseir Formation of Egypt | |
Saber, Sara; Salem, Belal S.; Ouda, Khaled; Gohar, Abdullah S.; El-Sayed, Sanaa; Sallam, Hesham M. | |
通讯作者 | Saber, S |
来源期刊 | CRETACEOUS RESEARCH
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ISSN | 0195-6671 |
EISSN | 1095-998X |
出版年 | 2025 |
卷号 | 165 |
英文摘要 | Dyrosauridae, a clade of neosuchian crocodyliforms, was a significant component of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems across the latest Cretaceous to Paleogene of North Africa. Here, we report a dyrosaurid mandibular symphysis recovered from the middle-upper Campanian Quseir Formation near Kharga Oasis in the southern Western Desert of Egypt. This is a partial mandible (MUVP 635), including dentaries and splenials, assigned to Dyrosauridae based on its dental pattern, size, and the shape of the splenial in the symphysis. MUVP 635 exhibits alveolar diameters shorter than the interalveolar distances within the same row. Moreover, the seventh dentary alveolus is significantly large, comparable in size to the fourth dentary alveolus, while the sixth dentary alveolus is positioned close to the seventh dentary alveolus and is as small as the eighth dentary alveolus, which is adjacent to the ninth dentary alveolus. Phylogenetic analysis places MUVP 635 as an early-diverging member of Dyrosauridae, consistent with its middle-late Campanian age. It aligns with a polytomy with Chenanisuchus lateroculi and Anthracosuchus balrogus identified as the most basal members of Dyrosauridae. The discovery of new dyrosaurid material in the Quseir Formation extends the range of Dyrosauridae to the middle Campanian, highlighting the taxonomic richness of the dyrosaurid clade across North Africa and supporting hypotheses of the African origin for this family. (c) 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies. |
英文关键词 | Campanian Quseir Formation Kharga Oasis Mandibular symphysis Dyrosauridae North Africa |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001302906600001 |
WOS关键词 | WESTERN DESERT ; PHYLOGENETIC-RELATIONSHIPS ; ENIGMATIC CROCODYLIFORM ; PALEOCENE ; REVISION ; CROCODYLOMORPHA ; MOROCCO ; REMAINS ; BASIN ; ASSEMBLAGE |
WOS类目 | Geology ; Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Geology ; Paleontology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405955 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Saber, Sara,Salem, Belal S.,Ouda, Khaled,et al. A long-snouted dyrosaurid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Campanian Quseir Formation of Egypt[J],2025,165. |
APA | Saber, Sara,Salem, Belal S.,Ouda, Khaled,Gohar, Abdullah S.,El-Sayed, Sanaa,&Sallam, Hesham M..(2025).A long-snouted dyrosaurid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Campanian Quseir Formation of Egypt.CRETACEOUS RESEARCH,165. |
MLA | Saber, Sara,et al."A long-snouted dyrosaurid (Crocodyliformes, Mesoeucrocodylia) from the Campanian Quseir Formation of Egypt".CRETACEOUS RESEARCH 165(2025). |
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