干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Evaluating Empirical, Field, and Laboratory Approaches for Estimating the Hydraulic Conductivity in the Kabul Aquifer

Arid

DOI	10.3390/w16152204
	Evaluating Empirical, Field, and Laboratory Approaches for Estimating the Hydraulic Conductivity in the Kabul Aquifer
	Mohammaddost, Alimahdi; Mohammadi, Zargham; Hussainzadeh, Javad; Farahmand, Asadullah; Sivelle, Vianney; Labat, David
通讯作者	Mohammadi, Z
来源期刊	WATER
EISSN	2073-4441
出版年	2024
卷号	16 期号:15
英文摘要	The evaluation of saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) constitutes an invaluable tool for the management and protection of groundwater resources. This study attempted to estimate Ks in the shallow aquifer of Kabul City, Afghanistan, in response to the occurring groundwater crisis caused by overexploitation and a lack of an appropriate monitoring system on pumping wells, based on datasets from well drilling logs, various analytical methods for pumping test analyses, and laboratory-based methodologies. The selection of Ks estimation methods was influenced by data availability and various established equations, including Theis, developed by Cooper-Jacob, Kruger, Zamarin, Zunker, Sauerbrei, and Chapuis, and pre-determined Ks values dedicated to well log segments exhibited the highest correlation coefficients, ranging between 60% and 75%, with the real conditions of the phreatic aquifer system with respect to the drawdown rate map. The results successfully obtained local-specific quantitative Ks value ranges for gravel, sand, silt, clay, and conglomerate. The obtained results fall within the high range of Ks classification, ranging from 30.0 to 139.8 m per day (m/d) on average across various calculation methods. This study proved that the combination of pumping test results, predetermined values derived from empirical and laboratory approaches, geological description, and classified soil materials and analyses constitutes reliable Ks values through cost-effective and accessible results compared with conducting expensive tests in arid and semi-arid areas.
英文关键词	saturated hydraulic conductivity pumping test well drilling log sieve analysis Afghanistan
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001287036500001
WOS关键词	PEDOTRANSFER FUNCTIONS ; UNCONFINED AQUIFERS ; WATER ; PARAMETERS ; FLOW ; PERMEABILITY ; TRANSMISSIVITY ; GROUNDWATER ; AFGHANISTAN ; MANAGEMENT
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405890
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Mohammaddost, Alimahdi,Mohammadi, Zargham,Hussainzadeh, Javad,et al. Evaluating Empirical, Field, and Laboratory Approaches for Estimating the Hydraulic Conductivity in the Kabul Aquifer[J],2024,16(15).
APA	Mohammaddost, Alimahdi,Mohammadi, Zargham,Hussainzadeh, Javad,Farahmand, Asadullah,Sivelle, Vianney,&Labat, David.(2024).Evaluating Empirical, Field, and Laboratory Approaches for Estimating the Hydraulic Conductivity in the Kabul Aquifer.WATER,16(15).
MLA	Mohammaddost, Alimahdi,et al."Evaluating Empirical, Field, and Laboratory Approaches for Estimating the Hydraulic Conductivity in the Kabul Aquifer".WATER 16.15(2024).