Arid
DOI10.3390/w16040522
Quantitative Groundwater Modelling under Data Scarcity: The Example of the Wadi El Bey Coastal Aquifer (Tunisia)
Baccouche, Hatem; Lincker, Manon; Akrout, Hanene; Mellah, Thuraya; Armando, Yves; Schafer, Gerhard
通讯作者Schäfer, G
来源期刊WATER
EISSN2073-4441
出版年2024
卷号16期号:4
英文摘要The Grombalia aquifer constitutes a complex aquifer system formed by shallow, unconfined, semi-deep, and deep aquifers at different exploitation levels. In this study, we focused on the upper aquifer, the Wadi El Bey coastal aquifer. To assess natural aquifer recharge, we used a novel physiography-based method that uses soil texture-dependent potential infiltration coefficients and monthly rainfall data. The developed transient flow model was then applied to compute the temporal variation in the groundwater level in 34 observation wells from 1973 to 2020, taking into account the time series of spatially variable groundwater recharge, artificial groundwater recharge from 5 surface infiltration basins, pumping rates on 740 wells, and internal prescribed head cells to mimic water exchange between the wadis and aquifer. The quantified deviations in the computed hydraulic heads from measured water levels are acceptable because the database used to construct a scientifically sound and reliable groundwater model was limited. Further work is required to collect field data to quantitatively assess the local inflow and outflow rates between surface water and groundwater. The simulation of 12 climate scenarios highlighted a bi-structured north-south behaviour in the hydraulic heads: an increase in the north and a depletion in the south. A further increase in the pumping rate would, thus, be severe for the southern part of the Wadi El Bey aquifer.
英文关键词groundwater recharge data uncertainty numerical modelling climate change scenarios semi-arid region
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001172405700001
WOS关键词CLIMATE-CHANGE ; NORTHERN TUSCANY ; CAP BON ; PROJECTIONS ; RESOURCES ; IMPACTS ; SYSTEM
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405856
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Baccouche, Hatem,Lincker, Manon,Akrout, Hanene,et al. Quantitative Groundwater Modelling under Data Scarcity: The Example of the Wadi El Bey Coastal Aquifer (Tunisia)[J],2024,16(4).
APA Baccouche, Hatem,Lincker, Manon,Akrout, Hanene,Mellah, Thuraya,Armando, Yves,&Schafer, Gerhard.(2024).Quantitative Groundwater Modelling under Data Scarcity: The Example of the Wadi El Bey Coastal Aquifer (Tunisia).WATER,16(4).
MLA Baccouche, Hatem,et al."Quantitative Groundwater Modelling under Data Scarcity: The Example of the Wadi El Bey Coastal Aquifer (Tunisia)".WATER 16.4(2024).
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