Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su16103996 |
Catchment Storage Command Relationship for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in the Semi-Arid Regions of Rajasthan, India | |
Narsimlu, Boini; Prasad, J. V. N. S.; Reddy, A. Amarender; Chary, Gajjala Ravindra; Gopinath, Kodigal A.; Sridhar, K. B.; Balyan, J. K.; Kothari, Anil K.; Singh, Vinod Kumar | |
通讯作者 | Narsimlu, B |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2024 |
卷号 | 16期号:10 |
英文摘要 | This study conducted to evaluate catchment storage and command relationship and water use strategies under supplemental irrigation for sustainable rainfed agriculture in the semi-arid regions of Rajasthan, India. In southern Rajasthan, a small category of farmers is above 78%, the potential evapotranspiration is greater than the average rainfall with prevailing arid conditions, and rainfed agriculture is a challenging task. An agricultural micro watershed of 2.0 ha evaluated to establish a catchment storage command area (CSC) relationship and micro irrigation system as an effective water use strategy. The significant results indicate that a farm pond with a storage capacity of 560 m3 with permanent lining (cement + brick) is sufficient to harvest runoff water from a 2.0 ha catchment under the rainfall conditions of below normal (up to 50% deficit), long-term average, and wet years. Harvested rainwater can be used to irrigate a command area of even up to 1.0 ha, with supplemental irrigation of 5 cm in both the seasons of kharif as well as rabi. The two crops, maize (Zea mays) in the kharif season and coriander (Coriandrum sativum) in the rabi season, were significantly profitable with supplemental irrigation by adopting a drip irrigation system. |
英文关键词 | catchment storage command relation supplemental irrigation farm pond small farmers crop diversification |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001233228000001 |
WOS关键词 | DRY-SPELL MITIGATION ; SUPPLEMENTAL IRRIGATION ; FARM PONDS ; MAIZE ; VARIABILITY ; SYSTEMS |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405731 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Narsimlu, Boini,Prasad, J. V. N. S.,Reddy, A. Amarender,et al. Catchment Storage Command Relationship for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in the Semi-Arid Regions of Rajasthan, India[J],2024,16(10). |
APA | Narsimlu, Boini.,Prasad, J. V. N. S..,Reddy, A. Amarender.,Chary, Gajjala Ravindra.,Gopinath, Kodigal A..,...&Singh, Vinod Kumar.(2024).Catchment Storage Command Relationship for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in the Semi-Arid Regions of Rajasthan, India.SUSTAINABILITY,16(10). |
MLA | Narsimlu, Boini,et al."Catchment Storage Command Relationship for Sustainable Rainfed Agriculture in the Semi-Arid Regions of Rajasthan, India".SUSTAINABILITY 16.10(2024). |
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