干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Evolution and Optimization of an Ecological Network in an Arid Region Based on MSPA-MCR: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor

Arid

DOI	10.3390/su16041704
	Evolution and Optimization of an Ecological Network in an Arid Region Based on MSPA-MCR: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor
	Zhang, Xifeng; Cui, Xiaowei; Liang, Shuiming
通讯作者	Zhang, XF
来源期刊	SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN	2071-1050
出版年	2024
卷号	16 期号:4
英文摘要	Under the background of climate change, the problems of water resource allocation and desertification in arid areas are becoming increasingly prominent, which seriously threatens the sustainable development of society. Constructing an ecological network is an important measure to improve the ecological environment and maintain ecological service function. This study takes the Hexi Corridor as an example and relies on land use data from 2000 to 2020, and comprehensively applies methods, such as morphological spatial pattern analysis (MSPA), the minimum cumulative resistance model (MCR), and the network evaluation index to construct and optimize the ecological network of the Hexi Corridor. Our results show: (1) the spatial distribution of the landscape elements in the Hexi Corridor was not uniform and that the ecological foundation in the north was poor; (2) the resistance surface was low in the south and high in the north, with low-value areas mainly located to the south of Jiuquan City, Zhangye City, and Wuwei City, and the high-value areas were mainly located in the middle and to the north of Jiuquan City and Wuwei City; (3) the ecological source areas, corridors, and nodes showed a fluctuating upward trend, and they were mainly located to the southwest of Zhangye City, Jiuquan City, and Wuwei City; (4) the network closure (alpha), line point rate (beta), and network connectivity (gamma) showed a W-shaped change trend; (5) after the ecological network optimization, 22 new ecological source areas, 78 new corridors, and 61 new nodes were added, as a result, the alpha, beta, and gamma indices all increased. Our results provide a reference for ecological environment restoration research and serve as a regionally balanced means of sustainably developing the Hexi Corridor.
英文关键词	ecological network morphological spatial pattern analysis minimum cumulative resistance model network evaluation index Hexi Corridor
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:001172693000001
WOS关键词	SHIYANG RIVER-BASIN ; SECURITY PATTERN ; SPATIAL-PATTERN ; NATURE-RESERVE ; CONSTRUCTION ; MODEL ; CONNECTIVITY ; DYNAMICS ; FORESTS ; WATER
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405702
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Xifeng,Cui, Xiaowei,Liang, Shuiming. Evolution and Optimization of an Ecological Network in an Arid Region Based on MSPA-MCR: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor[J],2024,16(4).
APA	Zhang, Xifeng,Cui, Xiaowei,&Liang, Shuiming.(2024).Evolution and Optimization of an Ecological Network in an Arid Region Based on MSPA-MCR: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor.SUSTAINABILITY,16(4).
MLA	Zhang, Xifeng,et al."Evolution and Optimization of an Ecological Network in an Arid Region Based on MSPA-MCR: A Case Study of the Hexi Corridor".SUSTAINABILITY 16.4(2024).