Arid
DOI10.1038/s41598-024-54134-5
Investigating the impacts of airborne dust on herbicide performance on Amaranthus retroflexus
Kalyani, Firouzeh Sharifi; Babaei, Sirwan; Zafarsohrabpour, Yasin; Nosratti, Iraj; Gage, Karla; Sadeghpour, Amir
通讯作者Babaei, S
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
出版年2024
卷号14期号:1
英文摘要Dust pollution poses environmental hazards, affecting agriculture through reduced sunlight exposure, photosynthesis, crop yields, and food security. This study explores the interference of dust pollution on herbicide efficacy to control weeds in a semi-arid region. In a factorial experiment conducted in 2019 and replicated in 2020, the interaction of dust and various herbicide applications, including bentazon, sulfosulfuron, tribenuron-methyl, aminopyralid + florasulam, foramsulfuron + iodosulfuron + thiencarbazone, 2,4-D + MCPA, and acetochlor, in controlling Amaranthus retroflexus L. were assessed. Dust induced a 9.2% reduction in the total chlorophyll content of A. retroflexus, while herbicide application independently led to a 67.5% decrease. Contrary to expectations, herbicides performed better in dust, except bentazon, which caused a 28% drop in plant height and a 29% decrease in total biomass compared to non-dust conditions. Both herbicides and dust exerted suppressive effects on A. retroflexus's leaf and stem weights and overall biomass. Despite dust presence, tribenuron-methyl (95.8%), aminopyralid + florasulam (95.7%), sulfosulfuron (96.5%), and foramsulfuron + iodosulfuron + thiencarbazone (97.8%) effectively controlled A. retroflexus. These findings indicate that dust's effect on herbicide efficacy is herbicide-dependent but except bentazon, dust generally increased herbicide efficacy and amplified the control of A. retroflexus.
英文关键词Bentazon 2,2-dioxo-3-propan-2-yl-1H-2 lambda 6,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4-one Environmental hazards Herbicide efficacy Weed
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Submitted, Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001163476700029
WOS关键词PROLINE ACCUMULATION ; GROWTH ; SOIL ; BIOAVAILABILITY ; ADSORPTION ; PHOTOSYNTHESIS ; PLANTS
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405602
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kalyani, Firouzeh Sharifi,Babaei, Sirwan,Zafarsohrabpour, Yasin,et al. Investigating the impacts of airborne dust on herbicide performance on Amaranthus retroflexus[J],2024,14(1).
APA Kalyani, Firouzeh Sharifi,Babaei, Sirwan,Zafarsohrabpour, Yasin,Nosratti, Iraj,Gage, Karla,&Sadeghpour, Amir.(2024).Investigating the impacts of airborne dust on herbicide performance on Amaranthus retroflexus.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,14(1).
MLA Kalyani, Firouzeh Sharifi,et al."Investigating the impacts of airborne dust on herbicide performance on Amaranthus retroflexus".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 14.1(2024).
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