Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.175497
Metagenomic insights into the prokaryotic communities of heavy metal-contaminated hypersaline soils
Galisteo, Cristina; Puente-Sanchez, Fernando; de la Haba, Rafael R.; Bertilsson, Stefan; Sanchez-Porro, Cristina; Ventosa, Antonio
通讯作者Ventosa, A
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2024
卷号951
英文摘要Saline soils and their microbial communities have recently been studied in response to ongoing desertification of agricultural soils caused by anthropogenic impacts and climate change. Here we describe the prokaryotic microbiota of hypersaline soils in the Odiel Saltmarshes Natural Area of Southwest Spain. This region has been strongly affected by mining and industrial activity and feature high levels of certain heavy metals. We sequenced 18 shotgun metagenomes through Illumina NovaSeq from samples obtained from three different areas in 2020 and 2021. Taxogenomic analyses demonstrate that these soils harbored equal proportions of archaea and bacteria, with Methanobacteriota, Pseudomonadota, Bacteroidota, Gemmatimonadota, and Balneolota as most abundant phyla. Functions related to the transport of heavy metal outside the cytoplasm are among the most relevant features of the community (i.e., ZntA and CopA enzymes). They seem to be indispensable to avoid the increase of zinc and copper concentration inside the cell. Besides, the archaeal phylum Methanobacteriota is the main arsenic detoxifier within the microbiota although arsenic related genes are widely distributed in the community. Regarding the osmoregulation strategies, salt-out mechanism was identified in part of the bacterial population, whereas salt-in mechanism was present in both domains, Bacteria and Archaea. De novo biosynthesis of two of the most universal compatible solutes was detected, with predominance of glycine betaine biosynthesis (betAB
英文关键词Extreme environments Halophilic microorganisms Microbial diversity Functional metagenomics Osmoregulation Heavy metal tolerance
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001301761900001
WOS关键词OSMOPROTECTANT GLYCINE BETAINE ; K+-UPTAKE SYSTEM ; COMPATIBLE SOLUTE ; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS ; MICROBIAL DIVERSITY ; ZNTA GENE ; DEAD-SEA ; SP-NOV. ; RESISTANCE ; ADAPTATION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405540
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GB/T 7714
Galisteo, Cristina,Puente-Sanchez, Fernando,de la Haba, Rafael R.,et al. Metagenomic insights into the prokaryotic communities of heavy metal-contaminated hypersaline soils[J],2024,951.
APA Galisteo, Cristina,Puente-Sanchez, Fernando,de la Haba, Rafael R.,Bertilsson, Stefan,Sanchez-Porro, Cristina,&Ventosa, Antonio.(2024).Metagenomic insights into the prokaryotic communities of heavy metal-contaminated hypersaline soils.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,951.
MLA Galisteo, Cristina,et al."Metagenomic insights into the prokaryotic communities of heavy metal-contaminated hypersaline soils".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 951(2024).
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