Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174700 |
The relationship between structure and ecosystem services of forest and grassland based on pattern analysis method: A case study of the Mongolian Plateau | |
Zhao, Jikai; Yu, Qiang; Avirmed, Buyanbaatar; Wang, Yu; Orgilbold, Myangan; Cui, Huanjia; Liu, Yilin; Lian, Jiezixuan | |
通讯作者 | Yu, Q |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
出版年 | 2024 |
卷号 | 948 |
英文摘要 | Global warming has led to severe land desertification on the Mongolian plateau. It puts great environmental pressure on vegetation communities. This pressure leads to fragmentation of land use and landscape patterns, thus triggering changes in the spatial distribution patterns of vegetation. The spatial distribution pattern of vegetation is crucial for the performance of its ecosystem services. However, there is not enough research on the relationship between large-scale spatial distribution patterns of vegetation and ecosystem services. Therefore, this study is to construct an ecological spatial network on the Mongolian Plateau based on landscape ecology and complex network theory. Combining pattern analysis methods to analyze the network, we obtained the spatial and temporal trends of forest and grass spatial distribution patterns from 2000 to 2100, and explored the relationship between the topological properties of source patches and ecosystem services in different patterns. It was found that there are four basic patterns of spatial distribution of forest and grass in the Mongolian Plateau. The Core-Linked Ring pattern accounts for 40.74 % and exhibits the highest stability. Under the SSP5-RCP8.5 scenario, source patches are reduced by 22.76 % in 2100. Topological indicators of source patches showed significant correlations with ecosystem services. For example, the CUE of grassland patches in the Centralized Star pattern was positively correlated with betweeness centrality. The most significant improvement in WUE after optimization is 19.90 % compared to pre-optimization. The conclusion of the study shows that the spatial distribution pattern of vegetation can be used to enhance the stability of ecological spatial network and improve ecosystem services at a larger scale. It can provide a certain reference for the study of spatial patterns of vegetation distribution in arid and semi-arid areas. |
英文关键词 | Complex network patterns Spatial distribution pattern of vegetation Arid and semi-arid zone Topological property Ecological spatial networks |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001275781600001 |
WOS关键词 | SPATIOTEMPORAL DYNAMICS ; CLIMATE FACTORS ; INNER-MONGOLIA ; VEGETATION ; LINK |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405530 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Jikai,Yu, Qiang,Avirmed, Buyanbaatar,et al. The relationship between structure and ecosystem services of forest and grassland based on pattern analysis method: A case study of the Mongolian Plateau[J],2024,948. |
APA | Zhao, Jikai.,Yu, Qiang.,Avirmed, Buyanbaatar.,Wang, Yu.,Orgilbold, Myangan.,...&Lian, Jiezixuan.(2024).The relationship between structure and ecosystem services of forest and grassland based on pattern analysis method: A case study of the Mongolian Plateau.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,948. |
MLA | Zhao, Jikai,et al."The relationship between structure and ecosystem services of forest and grassland based on pattern analysis method: A case study of the Mongolian Plateau".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 948(2024). |
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