Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174095
Species on the move: Impacts of climate change on the spatial range of endemic fishes of the eco-sensitive semi-arid area of the Arabian Peninsula
Masoumi, Amir Hassan; Esmaeili, Hamid Reza; Khosravi, Rasoul; Gholamhosseini, Ali; Korkmaz, Mustafa; Jeppesen, Erik
通讯作者Esmaeili, HR
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2024
卷号947
英文摘要Climate change is one of the most significant challenges worldwide in the Anthropocene, and it is predicted to importantly affect biological diversity, especially in freshwaters. Freshwater fishes are facing considerable global threats, particularly in eco-sensitive semi-arid to arid areas such as the Arabian Peninsula, which is considered a highly stressed region in the Middle East. Endemic species are believed to display a narrow range of traits, with rarity reflecting adaptation to specific environmental regimes, and they are thus highly sensitive to environmental disturbances. This study is the first attempt to map the occurrence of endemic freshwater fish species and predict the impact of climate change on their spatial range in the semi-arid area of the Arabian Peninsula using Species Distribution Modeling (SDM). We compared the present and future (2041 -2060 and 2061 -2080) climate niche for the species under various climatic scenarios. All global circulation models (GCMs) performed well in predicting the species' climatic niche (AUC ranging between 0.72 and 0.92). For certain species ( Cyprinion acinaces , Garra buettikeri , Carasobarbus exulatus , Arabibarbus arabicus , and Cyprinion mhalense ), variables associated with precipitation were more important than those related to temperature, while for others ( Carasobarbus apoensis , G. sahilia , G tibanica , and Aphaniops kruppi ), temperature-related variables were most important. Precipitation in the coldest quarter and in the driest quarter was the most sensitive variable for the predictions. The species showed distinct responses to climate change; seven were predicted to lose their climatically suitable habitats (losers) and are thus threatened and highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change, while two species were predicted to expand their range (winners). Regular monitoring of fish in the Arabian Peninsula is recommended to conserve endemic species and their ecosystems.
英文关键词Species distribution modeling Freshwater ecosystems Biodiversity Conservation Anthropogenic impacts
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001273858000001
WOS关键词FRESH-WATER FISH ; DISTRIBUTION MODELS ; INLAND FISHES ; DISTRIBUTIONS ; PREDICTION ; DIVERSITY ; ABSENCE ; PRECIPITATION ; BIODIVERSITY ; PREVALENCE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405527
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Masoumi, Amir Hassan,Esmaeili, Hamid Reza,Khosravi, Rasoul,et al. Species on the move: Impacts of climate change on the spatial range of endemic fishes of the eco-sensitive semi-arid area of the Arabian Peninsula[J],2024,947.
APA Masoumi, Amir Hassan,Esmaeili, Hamid Reza,Khosravi, Rasoul,Gholamhosseini, Ali,Korkmaz, Mustafa,&Jeppesen, Erik.(2024).Species on the move: Impacts of climate change on the spatial range of endemic fishes of the eco-sensitive semi-arid area of the Arabian Peninsula.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,947.
MLA Masoumi, Amir Hassan,et al."Species on the move: Impacts of climate change on the spatial range of endemic fishes of the eco-sensitive semi-arid area of the Arabian Peninsula".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 947(2024).
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