Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172481
Dual effects on vegetation from urban expansion in the drylands of northern China: A multiscale investigation using the vegetation disturbance index
Qi, Tao; Ren, Qiang; He, Chunyang; Zhang, Xiwen
通讯作者He, CY
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2024
卷号928
英文摘要Drylands contribute roughly 40 % of the global net primary productivity and are essential for achieving sustainable development. Investigating the effects on vegetation from urban expansion in drylands within the context of rapid urbanization could help enhance the sustainability of dryland cities. With the use of the drylands of northern China (DNC) as an example, we applied the vegetation disturbance index to investigate the negative and positive effects on vegetation from urban expansion in drylands. The results revealed that the DNC experienced massive and rapid urban expansion from 2000 to 2020. Urban land in the entire DNC increased by 19,646 km 2 from 8141 to 27,787 km 2 , with an annual growth rate of 6.3 %. Urban expansion in the DNC imposed both negative and positive effects on regional vegetation. The area with negative effects reached 7736 km 2 and was mainly concentrated in the dry subhumid zones. The area with positive effects amounted to 5011 km 2 and was comparable among the dry subhumid, semiarid, and arid zones. Land use/cover change induced by population growth significantly contributed to these negative effects, while the positive effects were largely caused by economic growth. Therefore, it is recommended to strike a balance between urban growth and vegetation conservation to mitigate the adverse effects on vegetation from urban expansion in drylands. Simultaneously, it is imperative to expand urban green spaces and build sustainable and livable ecological cities to facilitate sustainable urban development.
英文关键词Drylands of northern China Urban expansion Vegetation disturbance index Negative and positive effects Sustainable urban growth
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001231670700001
WOS关键词LAND-USE ; RANDOM FORESTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; DESERTIFICATION ; URBANIZATION ; DYNAMICS ; AREA
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405489
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GB/T 7714
Qi, Tao,Ren, Qiang,He, Chunyang,et al. Dual effects on vegetation from urban expansion in the drylands of northern China: A multiscale investigation using the vegetation disturbance index[J],2024,928.
APA Qi, Tao,Ren, Qiang,He, Chunyang,&Zhang, Xiwen.(2024).Dual effects on vegetation from urban expansion in the drylands of northern China: A multiscale investigation using the vegetation disturbance index.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,928.
MLA Qi, Tao,et al."Dual effects on vegetation from urban expansion in the drylands of northern China: A multiscale investigation using the vegetation disturbance index".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 928(2024).
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