Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171193
Assessing the role of drought in dust storm formation in the Tigris and Euphrates basin
Boloorani, Ali Darvishi; Soleimani, Masoud; Papi, Ramin; Nasiri, Nastaran; Samany, Najmeh Neysani; Mirzaei, Saham; Al-Hemoud, Ali
通讯作者Boloorani, AD
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2024
卷号921
英文摘要Drought is a common meteorological phenomenon and one of the world's most costly natural hazards. A large part of the Tigris and Euphrates basin (TEB) is located in the arid and semi-arid regions of western Asia and suffers from drought. Drought has many destructive effects on the environment and human societies, among which the formation of dust storms, is a major global challenge. This study aims to figure out the role of different types of drought on dust storm formation in the TEB. Standardized precipitation index (SPI), Tasseled Cap greenness index, and surface water area changes based on time series of satellite remote sensing data were considered as proxies to investigate meteorological, agricultural, and hydrological droughts, respectively. Our results show that the continuation of the 5-month and 27-month meteorological droughts are followed by agricultural and hydrological droughts, respectively. In recent decades, the TEB has experienced two prominent drought periods in 2008-2012 and 2021-2022, resulting in a 214 % and 200 % increase in dust events, respectively, compared to the 23 -year (2000-2022) average. Overall, 84 %, 10 %, and 6 % of the TEB dust events can be attributed to meteorological, agricultural, and hydrological droughts, respectively.
英文关键词Drought Dust storms Tigris and Euphrates basin Remote sensing
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001194359900001
WOS关键词WATER ; TRANSFORMATION ; IMPACTS ; INDEXES
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405473
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Boloorani, Ali Darvishi,Soleimani, Masoud,Papi, Ramin,et al. Assessing the role of drought in dust storm formation in the Tigris and Euphrates basin[J],2024,921.
APA Boloorani, Ali Darvishi.,Soleimani, Masoud.,Papi, Ramin.,Nasiri, Nastaran.,Samany, Najmeh Neysani.,...&Al-Hemoud, Ali.(2024).Assessing the role of drought in dust storm formation in the Tigris and Euphrates basin.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,921.
MLA Boloorani, Ali Darvishi,et al."Assessing the role of drought in dust storm formation in the Tigris and Euphrates basin".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 921(2024).
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