干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Impact Analysis of Vegetation FVC Changes and Drivers in the Ring-Tarim Basin from 1993 to 2021

Arid

DOI	10.3390/rs16142625
	Impact Analysis of Vegetation FVC Changes and Drivers in the Ring-Tarim Basin from 1993 to 2021
	Xi, Lei; Qi, Zhao; Cao, Xiaoming; Cui, Mengcun; Zou, Jiaxiu; Feng, Yiming
通讯作者	Feng, YM
来源期刊	REMOTE SENSING
EISSN	2072-4292
出版年	2024
卷号	16 期号:14
英文摘要	As an ecologically sensitive area with significant desertification problems, the Ring-Tarim Basin has a fragile ecological environment that is vulnerable to both natural and anthropogenic factors. Accurate long-term vegetation observations are ecologically, socially, and economically important for desertification control. In this study, based on the ground-measured data and the fractional vegetation cover (FVC) inversion dataset obtained by the image element dichotomy method, we used the methods of slope-trend analysis and multiple-regression residual analysis to analyze the spatial and temporal characteristics of the vegetation cover in the desertified area of the Ring-Tarim Basin. At the same time, we assessed the impacts of climate change and human activities on vegetation changes and the contribution of driving forces. The results showed that (1) The annual mean value of FVC in the growing season in the Ring-Tarim Basin generally showed a fluctuating and increasing trend during the period of 1993-2021; a decreasing trend during 1993-1999, with a change rate of -0.13 x 10(-2)a(-1); and the fastest increasing trend during 2010-2021, with a change rate of 0.23 x 10(-2)a(-1). (2) The effects of climate change and human activities on FVC changes in the growing season had great spatial heterogeneity. The areas where climate change and human activities had no significant effect on FVC changes in the growing season accounted for 86.25% and 77.91%, respectively, the areas where climate and human activities promoted FVC increase in the growing season accounted for 10.53% and 16.37%, respectively, and the areas where climate and human activities inhibited FVC increase in the growing season accounted for 3.22% and 5.72%, respectively. (3) About 76.9% of the FVC changes in the area around the Ring-Tarim Basin were caused by climate change and human activities. In addition to the eastern part of the study area, the vegetation cover of the oases in the west, north, and south generally showed an increasing trend, and the increasing area was proportional to the distribution density of the oasis cities. The trend of vegetation change in the area of the oasis and the fringes of the oasis was drastic. The contribution and inhibition of human activities to FVC, and the driving force of FVC change were greater than that of climate change. More than half of the area had an anthropogenic contribution of more than 60%, indicating that China's ecological projects have had a significant effect on vegetation change in the extreme arid regions.
英文关键词	vegetation change fractional vegetation cover residual analysis Ring-Tarim Basin driving factors
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001278498200001
WOS关键词	XINJIANG ; CLIMATE ; RESTORATION ; LANDSCAPE ; DYNAMICS ; INDEX
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405314
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Xi, Lei,Qi, Zhao,Cao, Xiaoming,et al. Impact Analysis of Vegetation FVC Changes and Drivers in the Ring-Tarim Basin from 1993 to 2021[J],2024,16(14).
APA	Xi, Lei,Qi, Zhao,Cao, Xiaoming,Cui, Mengcun,Zou, Jiaxiu,&Feng, Yiming.(2024).Impact Analysis of Vegetation FVC Changes and Drivers in the Ring-Tarim Basin from 1993 to 2021.REMOTE SENSING,16(14).
MLA	Xi, Lei,et al."Impact Analysis of Vegetation FVC Changes and Drivers in the Ring-Tarim Basin from 1993 to 2021".REMOTE SENSING 16.14(2024).