Arid
DOI10.3390/rs16132460
Distinguishing the Multifactorial Impacts on Ecosystem Services under the Long-Term Ecological Restoration in the Gonghe Basin of China
Jia, Hong; Yang, Siqi; Liu, Lianyou; Wang, Rui; Li, Zeshi; Li, Hang; Liu, Jifu
通讯作者Liu, JF
来源期刊REMOTE SENSING
EISSN2072-4292
出版年2024
卷号16期号:13
英文摘要The ongoing shifts in climate, coupled with human activities, are leading to significant land desertification; thus, understanding the long-term variations in ecosystem services as well as the driving factors has a significant value for ensuring ecological security in ecologically fragile arid regions. In this study, we used the RUSLE, RWEQ, CASA, and InVEST models to evaluate five typical ecosystem services (ESs) from 1990 to 2020 in the Gonghe Basin, including soil conservation, sand fixation, carbon sequestration, water yield, and habitat quality. Then, we analyzed the trade-offs between ESs and proposed scientific indications. Finally, we identified the driving mechanisms of ES spatiotemporal variations. The results showed that (1) the ecosystem services in the Gonghe Basin have, overall, improved over the past 30 years. Soil conservation, sand fixation, carbon sequestration, and water yield showed upward trends, while habitat quality showed a downward trend. (2) The relationships between ESs in the Gonghe Basin were characterized by strong synergies and weak trade-offs, with significant spatial heterogeneity in terms of the trade-off intensity. In addition, the implementation of ecological engineering may strengthen the intensity of the trade-offs. (3) Among all the factors (temperature, precipitation, wind speed, NDVI, land use type, slope, DEM and soil type) that affected ESs, NDVI had the greatest impact, and the explanatory power was 49%, followed by soil type. The explanatory power of the interactions between each factor was higher than that of a single factor, and the interaction between NDVI and soil type had the greatest impact. ESs increased by 12% mainly due to the implementation of ecological engineering projects and natural factors. The most suitable area for ESs was the southeastern edge of the Gonghe Basin. Our study will enrich the understanding of the mechanisms of ecosystem services in drylands and provide a scientific basis for the future implementation of ecological engineering on the Qinghai Tibet Plateau.
英文关键词ecosystem services trade-offs land use change ecological restoration geographical detector Gonghe Basin
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001269655900001
WOS关键词QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU ; USE/LAND-COVER CHANGE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; LOESS PLATEAU ; AEOLIAN DESERTIFICATION ; PRECIPITATION GRADIENT ; SOIL CONSERVATION ; NORTHWEST CHINA ; USE EFFICIENCY ; EROSION
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405308
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jia, Hong,Yang, Siqi,Liu, Lianyou,et al. Distinguishing the Multifactorial Impacts on Ecosystem Services under the Long-Term Ecological Restoration in the Gonghe Basin of China[J],2024,16(13).
APA Jia, Hong.,Yang, Siqi.,Liu, Lianyou.,Wang, Rui.,Li, Zeshi.,...&Liu, Jifu.(2024).Distinguishing the Multifactorial Impacts on Ecosystem Services under the Long-Term Ecological Restoration in the Gonghe Basin of China.REMOTE SENSING,16(13).
MLA Jia, Hong,et al."Distinguishing the Multifactorial Impacts on Ecosystem Services under the Long-Term Ecological Restoration in the Gonghe Basin of China".REMOTE SENSING 16.13(2024).
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