Arid
DOI10.1007/s12298-024-01417-w
Drought stress in Lens culinaris: effects, tolerance mechanism, and its smart reprogramming by using modern biotechnological approaches
Saini, Sakshi; Sharma, Priyanka; Sharma, Jyoti; Pooja, Pooja; Sharma, Asha
通讯作者Sharma, A
来源期刊PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PLANTS
ISSN0971-5894
EISSN0974-0430
出版年2024
卷号30期号:2页码:227-247
英文摘要Among legumes, lentil serves as an imperative source of dietary proteins and are considered an important pillar of global food and nutritional security. The crop is majorly cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions and exposed to different abiotic stresses. Drought stress is a polygenic stress that poses a major threat to the crop productivity of lentils. It negatively influenced the seed emergence, water relations traits, photosynthetic machinery, metabolites, seed development, quality, and yield in lentil. Plants develop several complex physiological and molecular protective mechanisms for tolerance against drought stress. These complicated networks are enabled to enhance the cellular potential to survive under extreme water-scarce conditions. As a result, proper drought stress-mitigating novel and modern approaches are required to improve lentil productivity. The currently existing biotechnological techniques such as transcriptomics, genomics, proteomics, metabolomics, CRISPR/Cas9 (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/cas9), and detection of QTLs (quantitative trait loci), proteins, and genes responsible for drought tolerance have gained appreciation among plant breeders for developing climate-resilient lentil varieties. In this review, we critically elaborate the impact of drought on lentil, mechanisms employed by plants to tolerate drought, and the contribution of omics approaches in lentils for dealing with drought, providing deep insights to enhance lentil productivity and improve resistance against abiotic stresses. We hope this updated review will directly help the lentil breeders to develop resistance against drought stress.
英文关键词Biotechnological approaches Drought-stress Lentils Omics Plant response
类型Review
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001172968800001
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/405069
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Saini, Sakshi,Sharma, Priyanka,Sharma, Jyoti,et al. Drought stress in Lens culinaris: effects, tolerance mechanism, and its smart reprogramming by using modern biotechnological approaches[J],2024,30(2):227-247.
APA Saini, Sakshi,Sharma, Priyanka,Sharma, Jyoti,Pooja, Pooja,&Sharma, Asha.(2024).Drought stress in Lens culinaris: effects, tolerance mechanism, and its smart reprogramming by using modern biotechnological approaches.PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PLANTS,30(2),227-247.
MLA Saini, Sakshi,et al."Drought stress in Lens culinaris: effects, tolerance mechanism, and its smart reprogramming by using modern biotechnological approaches".PHYSIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF PLANTS 30.2(2024):227-247.
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