Arid
DOI10.1163/15685411-bja10303
Nematodes as bioindicators of soil health in different land uses in the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil
Aixeta, Larissa de B. C.; da Silva, Juliane V. C. de L.; Castaneda, Nancy E. N.; da C. e Castro, Jose M.; Ares, Juvenil E. C.
通讯作者Aixeta, LDC
来源期刊NEMATOLOGY
ISSN1388-5545
出版年2024
卷号26期号:2页码:211-225
英文摘要Brazilian Caatinga is one of the most diverse, seasonally dry, tropical forests of the world and is threatened by strong land use pressure and poor protection. One way of understanding changes in the soil conditions caused by anthropogenic activities is using the nematode assemblages as potential bioindicators. This study analysed changes in nematode communities in three different types of land use (natural forest-CA, natural area with accumulation of salts-SS, and agricultural growing areas, such as cover crops-CC for cattle and fruit trees-IC) in the Caatinga, in the sub-median region of the Sao Francisco River Valley (SFRV), Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil. We recorded a total of 63 262 nematode individuals, representing 42 genera, belonging to 23 families. Nematode abundance, diversity and maturity indices were highest in the CC and lowest in the SS. Among the nematode trophic groups, bacterivores, omnivores + predators and plant parasites were significantly affected by type of land use. Different soil properties were related to the differences in taxonomic composition among the natural and agricultural areas, accounting for 26.6% of the total variation. In general, our results indicate that soil salinisation and desertification in the natural areas, as well as soils subjected to cover crops and fruit tree production, significantly influenced the composition of nematode communities in the Sao Francisco River Valley.
英文关键词biodiversity community structure disturbance index sustainability
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001204059500003
WOS关键词COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ; FOOD-WEB ; DIVERSITY ; INDICATORS ; VEGETATION ; ABUNDANCE ; ECOLOGY ; FAUNA
WOS类目Zoology
WOS研究方向Zoology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404973
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aixeta, Larissa de B. C.,da Silva, Juliane V. C. de L.,Castaneda, Nancy E. N.,et al. Nematodes as bioindicators of soil health in different land uses in the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil[J],2024,26(2):211-225.
APA Aixeta, Larissa de B. C.,da Silva, Juliane V. C. de L.,Castaneda, Nancy E. N.,da C. e Castro, Jose M.,&Ares, Juvenil E. C..(2024).Nematodes as bioindicators of soil health in different land uses in the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil.NEMATOLOGY,26(2),211-225.
MLA Aixeta, Larissa de B. C.,et al."Nematodes as bioindicators of soil health in different land uses in the São Francisco River Valley, Brazil".NEMATOLOGY 26.2(2024):211-225.
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