Arid
DOI10.1038/s41559-024-02500-x
Widening global variability in grassland biomass since the 1980s
Macdougall, Andrew S.; Esch, Ellen; Chen, Qingqing; Carroll, Oliver; Bonner, Colin; Ohlert, Timothy; Siewert, Matthias; Sulik, John; Schweiger, Anna; Borer, Elizabeth T.; Naidu, Dilip; Bagchi, Sumanta; Hautier, Yann; Wilfahrt, Peter; Larson, Keith; Olofsson, Johan; Cleland, Elsa; Muthukrishnan, Ranjan; O'Halloran, Lydia; Alberti, Juan; Anderson, T. Michael; Arnillas, Carlos A.; Bakker, Jonathan D.; Barrio, Isabel C.; Biederman, Lori; Boughton, Elizabeth H.; Brudvig, Lars A.; Bruschetti, Martin; Buckley, Yvonne; Bugalho, Miguel N.; Cadotte, Marc W.; Caldeira, Maria C.; Catford, Jane A.; D'Antonio, Carla; Davies, Kendi; Daleo, Pedro; Dickman, Christopher R.; Donohue, Ian; Dupre, Mary Ellyn; Elgersma, Kenneth; Eisenhauer, Nico; Eskelinen, Anu; Estrada, Catalina; Fay, Philip A.; Feng, Yanhao; Gruner, Daniel S.; Hagenah, Nicole; Haider, Sylvia; Harpole, W. Stanley; Hersch-Green, Erika; Jentsch, Anke; Kirkman, Kevin; Knops, Johannes M. H.; Laanisto, Lauri; Lannes, Luciola S.; Laungani, Ramesh; Lkhagva, Ariuntsetseg; Macek, Petr; Martina, Jason P.; Mcculley, Rebecca L.; Melbourne, Brett; Mitchell, Rachel; Moore, Joslin L.; Morgan, John W.; Muraina, Taofeek O.; Niu, Yujie; Paertel, Meelis; Peri, Pablo L.; Power, Sally A.; Price, Jodi N.; Prober, Suzanne M.; Ren, Zhengwei; Risch, Anita C.; Smith, Nicholas G.; Sonnier, Gregory; Standish, Rachel J.; Stevens, Carly J.; Tedder, Michelle; Tognetti, Pedro; Veen, G. F. (Ciska); Virtanen, Risto; Wardle, Glenda M.; Waring, Elizabeth; Wolf, Amelia A.; Yahdjian, Laura; Seabloom, Eric W.
通讯作者Macdougall, AS
来源期刊NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
ISSN2397-334X
出版年2024
英文摘要Global change is associated with variable shifts in the annual production of aboveground plant biomass, suggesting localized sensitivities with unclear causal origins. Combining remotely sensed normalized difference vegetation index data since the 1980s with contemporary field data from 84 grasslands on 6 continents, we show a widening divergence in site-level biomass ranging from +51% to -34% globally. Biomass generally increased in warmer, wetter and species-rich sites with longer growing seasons and declined in species-poor arid areas. Phenological changes were widespread, revealing substantive transitions in grassland seasonal cycling. Grazing, nitrogen deposition and plant invasion were prevalent in some regions but did not predict overall trends. Grasslands are undergoing sizable changes in production, with implications for food security, biodiversity and carbon storage especially in arid regions where declines are accelerating. Remotely sensed NDVI data and contemporary field data from 84 grasslands on 6 continents show increasing divergence in aboveground plant biomass between sites in different bioclimatic regions.
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001283874300001
WOS关键词NET PRIMARY PRODUCTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; ECOSYSTEM CARBON ; CROP PRODUCTION ; PLANT INVASION ; PRECIPITATION ; HERBIVORES ; REDUCTION ; INCREASES
WOS类目Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404969
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GB/T 7714
Macdougall, Andrew S.,Esch, Ellen,Chen, Qingqing,et al. Widening global variability in grassland biomass since the 1980s[J],2024.
APA Macdougall, Andrew S..,Esch, Ellen.,Chen, Qingqing.,Carroll, Oliver.,Bonner, Colin.,...&Seabloom, Eric W..(2024).Widening global variability in grassland biomass since the 1980s.NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION.
MLA Macdougall, Andrew S.,et al."Widening global variability in grassland biomass since the 1980s".NATURE ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION (2024).
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