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DOI10.1007/s11042-023-17867-5
BiLSTM-ANN: early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using hybrid deep learning algorithms
Matlani, Princy
通讯作者Matlani, P
来源期刊MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
ISSN1380-7501
EISSN1573-7721
出版年2024
英文摘要Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects cognition, behavior, and memory, eventually reaching a point where daily activities are impaired. Although there is currently no cure, initiating a well-considered management approach in the early stages can improve quality of life and potentially slow disease progression. Various machine learning (ML) techniques are widely used in clinical research to aid in the detection and tracking of disease states. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered one of the most effective tools for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. However, detecting subtle changes in the AD-affected brain in the early stages presents a significant challenge. The main challenges are the extremely small numbers of trained samples and larger feature descriptions. Hence, in this research, automatic AD can be diagnosed through the adoption of hybrid deep learning (DL) methodologies. For image pre-processing, Improved adaptive wiener filtering (IAWF) is utilized to enhance the acquired images. Then, the features are extracted by an effective hybrid method named Principal Component Analysis, which uses a Normalized Global Image Descriptor (PCA-NGIST) to extract the significant features from images without any image segmentation. Next, the best features are selected using the Improved Wild Horse Optimization algorithm (IWHO). Finally, the disease is diagnosed by hybrid Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory with Artificial Neural Network (BiLSTM-ANN). The suggested method is implemented on the MATLAB platform. An accuracy of 99.22% is attained for the ADNI dataset and 98.96% for the OASIS dataset, which are comparatively better than the state-of-the-art methods.
英文关键词Degenerative neurological disorder Alzheimer's disease Adaptive wiener filtering Normalized global image descriptor Wild horse optimization
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001136127800001
WOS关键词MODEL
WOS类目Computer Science, Information Systems ; Computer Science, Software Engineering ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404944
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Matlani, Princy. BiLSTM-ANN: early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using hybrid deep learning algorithms[J],2024.
APA Matlani, Princy.(2024).BiLSTM-ANN: early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using hybrid deep learning algorithms.MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS.
MLA Matlani, Princy."BiLSTM-ANN: early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease using hybrid deep learning algorithms".MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS (2024).
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