干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Review on camel genetic diversity: ecological and economic perspectives

Arid

DOI	10.1007/s00335-024-10054-3
	Review on camel genetic diversity: ecological and economic perspectives
	Bagiyal, Meena; Parsad, Ram; Ahlawat, Sonika; Gera, Ritika; Chhabra, Pooja; Sharma, Upasna; Arora, Reena; Sharma, Rekha
通讯作者	Ahlawat, S
来源期刊	MAMMALIAN GENOME
ISSN	0938-8990
EISSN	1432-1777
出版年	2024
英文摘要	Camels, known as the Ship of the Desert, play a vital role in the ecosystems and economies of arid and semi-arid regions. They provide meat, milk, transportation, and other essential services, and their resilience to harsh environments makes them invaluable. Despite their similarities, camel breeds exhibit notable differences in size, color, and structure, with over 40 million camels worldwide. This number is projected to increase, underscoring their growing significance. Economically, camels are crucial for food production, tourism, and trade, with camel racing being particularly significant in Arab countries. Their unique physiological traits, such as low disease susceptibility and efficient water conservation, further enhance their value. Camel products, especially meat and milk, offer substantial nutritional and therapeutic benefits, contributing to their high demand. Genetic diversity studies have advanced our understanding of camels' adaptation to extreme environments. Functional genomics and whole-genome sequencing have identified genes responsible for these adaptations, aiding breeding programs and conservation efforts. High-throughput sequencing has revealed genetic markers linked to traits like milk production and disease resistance. The development of SNP chips has revolutionized genetic studies by providing a cost-effective alternative to whole-genome sequencing. These tools facilitate large-scale genotyping, essential for conserving genetic diversity and improving breeding strategies. To prevent the depletion of camel genetic diversity, it is crucial to streamline in situ and ex situ conservation efforts to maintain their ecological and economic value. A comprehensive approach to camel conservation and genetic preservation, involving advanced genomic technologies, reproductive biotechniques, and sustainable management practices, will ensure their continued contribution to human societies.
英文关键词	Camel Adaptation Conservation Genomics Diversity SNP chip
类型	Review ; Early Access
语种	英语
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001279190400001
WOS关键词	TRANSCRIPTOME ANALYSIS ; DROMEDARY CAMEL ; BACTRIAN CAMEL ; MEDICINAL PROPERTIES ; POSITIVE SELECTION ; GENOMIC SELECTION ; MILK ; MEAT ; CRYOPRESERVATION ; IDENTIFICATION
WOS类目	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS研究方向	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404882
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Bagiyal, Meena,Parsad, Ram,Ahlawat, Sonika,et al. Review on camel genetic diversity: ecological and economic perspectives[J],2024.
APA	Bagiyal, Meena.,Parsad, Ram.,Ahlawat, Sonika.,Gera, Ritika.,Chhabra, Pooja.,...&Sharma, Rekha.(2024).Review on camel genetic diversity: ecological and economic perspectives.MAMMALIAN GENOME.
MLA	Bagiyal, Meena,et al."Review on camel genetic diversity: ecological and economic perspectives".MAMMALIAN GENOME (2024).