Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.18261/let.57.2.4 |
Palaeoenvironmental analysis of bivalve-dominated concentrations from the lower-middle Miocene succession, Gebel Gharra, Cairo-Suez District, Egypt | |
Mansour, Heba; Mandor, Mona; El-Sabbagh, Ahmed; El Hedeny, Magdy; Vinn, Olev; Alkahtane, Abdullah; Al Farraj, Saleh; David, Arpad; El-Refaiy, Ahmed; Rashwan, Mohamed | |
通讯作者 | Mansour, H |
来源期刊 | LETHAIA
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ISSN | 0024-1164 |
EISSN | 1502-3931 |
出版年 | 2024 |
卷号 | 57期号:2 |
英文摘要 | The most conspicuous feature of the lower-middle Miocene deposits of Gebel Gharra, Cairo-Suez District of Egypt, is the presence of three pectinid- and two oyster shell concentrations. They are paucispecific to polyspecific macrobenthic biotopes. Their shells were significantly colonized by abundant endobionts and common epibionts, characterising the Entobia ichnofacies, and representing successive phases of colonization and bioerosion on stable substrates with a low sedimentation rate in high energy, shallow marine environments. Four types of shell concentrations have been distinguished. Pectinid-shell concentration of bed 2 is interpreted as a simple transgressive lag concentration that formed by reworking of previous deposited sediments in a shoal environment. Pectinid-shell concentration of bed 13 represents a coquina of high and moderately convex, sub-horizontally oriented to chaotic, and highly disarticulated and fragmented pectinid valves. It is interpreted as a remnant of previously deposited sediments that have been reworked by a single storm event without major transport of shells, and deposition in a lagoon environment. Pectinid-shell concentration of bed 14b is characterized by completely disarticulated, highly fragmented, moderately to densely packed, and re-oriented pectinid shells. It represents a composite concentration that was originated in a lagoon environment by sporadic high-energy events. Oyster-dominated concentrations of beds 9 and 22 represent 'within-habitat' environmentally condensed assemblages, and formed by densely fossiliferous deposits with highly disarticulated, convex-up oysters along with articulated specimens preserved in life position, and with a moderate to high grades of bioerosion and encrustation. They were deposited by several high-energy events in supratidal and lagoonal environments, respectively. square Shell concentrations, taphonomy, palaeoecology, palaeoenvironment, Miocene, Egypt. |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001278301800006 |
WOS关键词 | SHELL BEDS ; SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY ; FOSSIL CONCENTRATIONS ; ENTOBIA ICHNOFACIES ; WESTERN DESERT ; TRACE FOSSILS ; SIWA OASIS ; PALEOECOLOGY ; BIOEROSION ; NORTHERN |
WOS类目 | Paleontology |
WOS研究方向 | Paleontology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404873 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mansour, Heba,Mandor, Mona,El-Sabbagh, Ahmed,et al. Palaeoenvironmental analysis of bivalve-dominated concentrations from the lower-middle Miocene succession, Gebel Gharra, Cairo-Suez District, Egypt[J],2024,57(2). |
APA | Mansour, Heba.,Mandor, Mona.,El-Sabbagh, Ahmed.,El Hedeny, Magdy.,Vinn, Olev.,...&Rashwan, Mohamed.(2024).Palaeoenvironmental analysis of bivalve-dominated concentrations from the lower-middle Miocene succession, Gebel Gharra, Cairo-Suez District, Egypt.LETHAIA,57(2). |
MLA | Mansour, Heba,et al."Palaeoenvironmental analysis of bivalve-dominated concentrations from the lower-middle Miocene succession, Gebel Gharra, Cairo-Suez District, Egypt".LETHAIA 57.2(2024). |
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