Arid
DOI10.1007/s12524-024-01996-x
Erosion Risk Assessment for Prioritization of Soil and Water Conservation Measures in the Semi-Arid Region: A Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approach
Koradia, Ashish; Patel, Jayantilal N.
通讯作者Koradia, A
来源期刊JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN SOCIETY OF REMOTE SENSING
ISSN0255-660X
EISSN0974-3006
出版年2024
英文摘要Erosion risk assessment is essential for implementing effective soil and water conservation (SWC) measures, presenting complex challenges, especially in data-scarce semi-arid regions of India. This study addresses these challenges by applying a comprehensive approach to prioritize intervention areas, thus enhancing erosion management efficiency in the Devgadh Baria Watershed (DBW) in Gujarat, India. The primary objective is to systematically prioritize sub-watersheds (SWs) through geomorphometric and LULC analyses and propose appropriate SWC measures for high-priority areas. Utilizing remote sensing (RS) and geographical information systems (GIS) techniques, the study delineates SWs and assesses their vulnerability using seven distinct morphometric parameters and LULC classes, including agricultural land, forest, wasteland, and built-up areas. The combined analysis integrates these parameters to produce compound values for all 30 SWs, resulting in a refined priority ranking. SW26, initially very high priority in morphometric analysis due to steep slopes and minimal drainage density, shifted to medium priority in the combined analysis, reflecting effective agricultural management practices that reduce erosion. Conversely, SW7 remained a very high priority across both analyses, indicating consistent high erosion risk due to a significant built-up area and limited forest cover. SW30 shifted from high to medium priority, influenced by balanced agricultural activities and lower slopes. SWs 6 and 24 transitioned from very high to medium priority, while SW22 remained high, supported by moderate forest cover and beneficial soil types mitigating erosion. This research underscores the scientific importance of integrating morphometric and LULC analyses for precise SW prioritization. The combined approach enhances erosion risk assessments and supports targeted SWC strategies, crucial for effective watershed management in semi-arid regions. The findings provide actionable insights that align with global sustainability goals, contributing to improved soil conservation and water resource management. Sub-watershed delineation and estimation of geomorphometric parameters.Assigned the priority to the sub-watershed based on their relation to soil erosion and preparation of a priority map.Proposed soil and water conservation measures for vulnerable sub-watersheds prone to soil erosion, using land use, soil and slope data.
英文关键词Watershed prioritization Geomorphometry LULC RS and GIS SWC
类型Article ; Early Access
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001302326100001
WOS关键词BASIN
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Remote Sensing
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404736
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Koradia, Ashish,Patel, Jayantilal N.. Erosion Risk Assessment for Prioritization of Soil and Water Conservation Measures in the Semi-Arid Region: A Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approach[J],2024.
APA Koradia, Ashish,&Patel, Jayantilal N..(2024).Erosion Risk Assessment for Prioritization of Soil and Water Conservation Measures in the Semi-Arid Region: A Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approach.JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN SOCIETY OF REMOTE SENSING.
MLA Koradia, Ashish,et al."Erosion Risk Assessment for Prioritization of Soil and Water Conservation Measures in the Semi-Arid Region: A Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approach".JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN SOCIETY OF REMOTE SENSING (2024).
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