Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134415 |
Vertical distribution of arsenic and bacterial communities in calcareous farmland amending by organic fertilizer and iron-oxidizing bacteria: Field experiment on concomitant remediation | |
Ning, Xiang; Long, Song; Liu, Zitong; Dong, Yinwen; He, Liang; Wang, Shengli | |
通讯作者 | Wang, SL |
来源期刊 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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ISSN | 0304-3894 |
EISSN | 1873-3336 |
出版年 | 2024 |
卷号 | 471 |
英文摘要 | The migration and transformation mechanisms of arsenic (As) in soil environments necessitate an understanding of its influencing processes. Here, we investigate the subsurface biogeochemical transformation of As and iron (Fe) through amended in the top 20 cm with iron oxidizing bacteria (FeOB) and organic fertilizer (OF). Our comprehensive 400 -day field study, conducted in a calcareous soil profile sectioned into 20 cm increments, involved analysis by sequential extraction and assessment of microbial properties. The results reveal that the introduction of additional OF increased the release ratio of As/Fe from the non-specific adsorption fraction (136.47 %) at the subsoil depth (40 - 60 cm), underscoring the importance of sampling at various depths and time points to accurately elucidate the form, instability, and migration of As within the profile. Examination of bacterial interaction networks indicated a disrupted initial niche in the bottom layer, resulting in a novel cooperative symbiosis. While the addition of FeOB did not lead to the dominance of specific bacterial species, it did enhance the relative abundance of As -tolerant Acidobacteria and Gemmatimonadetes in both surface (39.2 % and 38.76 %) and deeper soils (44.29 % and 23.73 %) compared to the control. Consequently, the amendment of FeOB in conjunction with OF facilitated the formation of poorly amorphous Fe (hydr)oxides in the soil, achieved through abiotic and biotic sequestration processes. Throughout the long-term remediation process, the migration coefficient of bioavailable As within the soil profile decreased, indicating that these practices did not exacerbate As mobilization. This study carries significant implications for enhancing biogeochemical cycling in Ascontaminated Sierozem soils and exploring potential bioremediation strategies. Environmental implication: The long-term exposure of sewage irrigation has potential adverse effects on the local ecosystem, causing serious environmental problems. Microorganisms play a vital role in the migration and transformation of arsenic in calcareous soil in arid areas, which highlights the necessity of understanding its dynamics. The vertical distribution, microbial community and fate of arsenic in calcareous farmland soil profile in northwest China were studied through field experiments. The results of this work have certain significance for the remediation of arsenic -contaminated soil in arid areas, and provide new insights for the migration, transformation and remediation of arsenic in this kind of soil. |
英文关键词 | Arsenic mobilization Microbial properties Chemical forms Organic matter -iron oxide |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001235812000001 |
WOS关键词 | HEAVY-METALS ; MINING AREA ; SURFACE COMPLEXATION ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; SOILS ; MATTER ; MOBILIZATION ; SPECIATION ; GROUNDWATER ; MOBILITY |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404533 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ning, Xiang,Long, Song,Liu, Zitong,et al. Vertical distribution of arsenic and bacterial communities in calcareous farmland amending by organic fertilizer and iron-oxidizing bacteria: Field experiment on concomitant remediation[J],2024,471. |
APA | Ning, Xiang,Long, Song,Liu, Zitong,Dong, Yinwen,He, Liang,&Wang, Shengli.(2024).Vertical distribution of arsenic and bacterial communities in calcareous farmland amending by organic fertilizer and iron-oxidizing bacteria: Field experiment on concomitant remediation.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,471. |
MLA | Ning, Xiang,et al."Vertical distribution of arsenic and bacterial communities in calcareous farmland amending by organic fertilizer and iron-oxidizing bacteria: Field experiment on concomitant remediation".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 471(2024). |
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