Arid
DOI10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120217
Dynamics of soil biota and nutrients at varied depths in a Tamarix ramosissima-dominated natural desert ecosystem: Implications for nutrient cycling and desertification management
Islam, Waqar; Zeng, Fanjiang; Dar, Afzal Ahmed; Yousaf, Muhammad Sohail
通讯作者Islam, W ; Zeng, FJ
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN0301-4797
EISSN1095-8630
出版年2024
卷号354
英文摘要The underground community of soil organisms, known as soil biota, plays a critical role in terrestrial ecosystems. Different ecosystems exhibit varied responses of soil organisms to soil physical and chemical properties (SPCPs). However, our understanding of how soil biota react to different soil depths in naturally established population of salinity tolerant Tamarix ramosissima in desert ecosystems, remains limited. To address this, we employed HighThroughput Illumina HiSeq Sequencing to examine the population dynamics of soil bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists, and metazoa at six different soil depths (0-100 cm) in the naturally occurring T. ramosissima dominant zone within the Taklimakan desert of China. Our observations reveal that the alpha diversity of bacteria, fungi, metazoa, and protists displayed a linear decrease with the increase of soil depth, whereas archaea exhibited an inverse pattern. The beta diversity of soil biota, particularly metazoa, bacteria, and protists, demonstrated noteworthy associations with soil depths through Non-Metric Dimensional Scaling analysis. Among the most abundant classes of soil organisms, we observed Actinobacteria, Sordariomycetes, Halobacteria, Spirotrichea, and Nematoda for bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists, and metazoa, respectively. Additionally, we identified associations between the vertical distribution of dominant biotic communities and SPCPs. Bacterial changes were mainly influenced by total potassium, available phosphorus (AP), and soil water content (SWC), while fungi were impacted by nitrate (NO3-) and available potassium (AK). Archaea showed correlations with total carbon (TC) and AK thus suggesting their role in methanogenesis and methane oxidation, protists with AP and SWC, and metazoa with AP and pH. These correlations underscore potential connections to nutrient cycling and the production and consumption of greenhouse gases (GhGs). This insight establishes a solid foundation for devising strategies to mitigate nutrient cycling and GHG emissions in desert soils, thereby playing a pivotal role in the advancement of comprehensive approaches to sustainable desert ecosystem management.
英文关键词Nutrient management Desertification management Desert plants Nutrient cycling Soil microbiome
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001184629100001
WOS关键词MOJAVE DESERT ; DIVERSITY ; COMMUNITY ; VEGETATION ; PROTISTS ; NITROGEN ; GROWTH ; BIODIVERSITY ; PHOSPHORUS ; DATABASE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404459
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GB/T 7714
Islam, Waqar,Zeng, Fanjiang,Dar, Afzal Ahmed,et al. Dynamics of soil biota and nutrients at varied depths in a Tamarix ramosissima-dominated natural desert ecosystem: Implications for nutrient cycling and desertification management[J],2024,354.
APA Islam, Waqar,Zeng, Fanjiang,Dar, Afzal Ahmed,&Yousaf, Muhammad Sohail.(2024).Dynamics of soil biota and nutrients at varied depths in a Tamarix ramosissima-dominated natural desert ecosystem: Implications for nutrient cycling and desertification management.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT,354.
MLA Islam, Waqar,et al."Dynamics of soil biota and nutrients at varied depths in a Tamarix ramosissima-dominated natural desert ecosystem: Implications for nutrient cycling and desertification management".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 354(2024).
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