Arid
DOI10.1016/j.est.2024.112997
Experimental study on the synergistic effects of phase change material, fins, and ultrasonic fogger in a pyramidal solar still
Pandey, Nagendra; Naresh, Y.
通讯作者Naresh, Y
来源期刊JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
ISSN2352-152X
EISSN2352-1538
出版年2024
卷号98
英文摘要Solar desalination emerges as a promising solution to extract potable water from brackish sources in arid regions facing challenges of clean, drinkable water and electricity. This study conducted energy, exergy, and economic analyses of a novel pyramidal solar still (PSS) incorporating an ultrasonic fogger, Phase Change Material (PCM), and fins. The results were compared with those from a solar still equipped with only fins and PCM, as well as a conventional solar still. Three different experimental setups were designed and fabricated: Case I - Conventional Pyramidal Solar Still (CPSS), Case II - SS with PCM, fins, and ultrasonic fogger (MPSS1), and Case III - SS with PCM and fins (MPSS2). Experiments were conducted in Surat city of Gujarat, India, in March 2024, utilizing Lauric acid as the PCM for energy storage and aluminum fins in the absorbing basin. The obtained results demonstrated a remarkable improvement in total accumulated productivity, with MPSS1 (6.07 l/m2) and MPSS2 (4.45 l/m2) showing enhancements of 143.78 % and 78.71 %, respectively, compared to CPSS. MPSS1 exhibited superior energy efficiency of 44 %, with enhancements of 41 % and 57 % compared to MPSS2 and CPSS. Furthermore, the enhancement in exergy efficiency in MPSS1 was 61.60 % and 89.67 % compared to MPSS2 and CPSS, respectively. Economic analysis revealed that the Cost per Liter (CPL) of freshwater for MPSS1, MPSS2, and CPSS was $0.010, $0.014, and $0.019, respectively. This indicates reductions of up to 28.57 % and 47.36 % for MPSS1 compared to MPSS2 and CPSS, respectively. Additionally, CPL for MPSS2 showcased a reduction of 26.31 % compared to CPSS. The payback period for MPSS1 decreased by 23.57 % and 44.37 % compared to MPSS2 and CPSS, respectively. The novel experimental setup (MPSS1) is advantageous for efficient desalination in potable water scarcity regions.
英文关键词Pyramid solar still Solar desalination PCM Fins Energy Exergy
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001283687200001
WOS关键词HEAT-RECOVERY ; PERFORMANCE ; ENERGY ; ENHANCEMENT ; NANOFLUIDS
WOS类目Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404433
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Pandey, Nagendra,Naresh, Y.. Experimental study on the synergistic effects of phase change material, fins, and ultrasonic fogger in a pyramidal solar still[J],2024,98.
APA Pandey, Nagendra,&Naresh, Y..(2024).Experimental study on the synergistic effects of phase change material, fins, and ultrasonic fogger in a pyramidal solar still.JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE,98.
MLA Pandey, Nagendra,et al."Experimental study on the synergistic effects of phase change material, fins, and ultrasonic fogger in a pyramidal solar still".JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE 98(2024).
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