Arid
DOI10.1002/jobm.202400049
Bioprospecting of endophytic fungi from semidesert candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc): Potential for extracellular enzyme production
Nunez-Garcia, Itzel C.; Martinez-avila, Guillermo Cristian G.; Gonzalez-Herrera, Silvia M.; Tafolla-Arellano, Julio C.; Rutiaga-Quinones, O. Miriam
通讯作者Rutiaga-Quiñones, OM
来源期刊JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN0233-111X
EISSN1521-4028
出版年2024
卷号64期号:7
英文摘要Endophytic microbial communities colonize plants growing under various abiotic stress conditions. Candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc.) is a shrub that develops functionally in arid and semi-arid zones of Mexico; these conditions generate an association between the plant and the microorganisms, contributing to the production of enzymes as a defense mechanism for resistance to abiotic stress. The objective of this research was to isolate and identify endophyte fungi of candelilla and bioprospection of these endophytic fungi for enzyme production using candelilla by-products. Fungi were isolated and identified using ITS1/ITS4 sequencing. Their potency index (PI) was evaluated in producing endoglucanase, xylanase, amylase, and laccase. Fermentation was carried out at 30 degrees C for 8 days at 200 rpm, with measurements every 2 days, using candelilla by-products as substrate. All fungi exhibited higher cellulase, amylase, and laccase activities on the 2nd, 6th, and 8th day of fermentation, respectively, of fermentation. The fungus Aspergillus niger ITD-IN4.1 showed the highest amylase activity (246.84 U/mg), the genus Neurospora showed the highest cellulase activity, reaching up to 13.45 FPU/mg, and the strain Neurospora sp. ITD-IN5.2 showed the highest laccase activity (3.46 U/mg). This work provides the first report on the endophytic diversity of E. antisyphilitica and its potential role in enzyme production.
英文关键词Aspergillus by-products cellulases laccase molecular identification
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001215263300001
WOS关键词ASPERGILLUS-FLAVUS ; LACCASE PRODUCTION ; SOLID-STATE ; IDENTIFICATION ; OPTIMIZATION ; CELLULASE ; STRAINS ; WASTE ; NIGER
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404391
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GB/T 7714
Nunez-Garcia, Itzel C.,Martinez-avila, Guillermo Cristian G.,Gonzalez-Herrera, Silvia M.,et al. Bioprospecting of endophytic fungi from semidesert candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc): Potential for extracellular enzyme production[J],2024,64(7).
APA Nunez-Garcia, Itzel C.,Martinez-avila, Guillermo Cristian G.,Gonzalez-Herrera, Silvia M.,Tafolla-Arellano, Julio C.,&Rutiaga-Quinones, O. Miriam.(2024).Bioprospecting of endophytic fungi from semidesert candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc): Potential for extracellular enzyme production.JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY,64(7).
MLA Nunez-Garcia, Itzel C.,et al."Bioprospecting of endophytic fungi from semidesert candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc): Potential for extracellular enzyme production".JOURNAL OF BASIC MICROBIOLOGY 64.7(2024).
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