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DOI10.1109/TCSS.2022.3223999
Adaptive 3DCNN-Based Interpretable Ensemble Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease
Pan, Dan; Luo, Genqiang; Zeng, An; Zou, Chao; Liang, Haolin; Wang, Jianbin; Zhang, Tong; Yang, Baoyao
通讯作者Zeng, A
来源期刊IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS
ISSN2329-924X
出版年2024
卷号11期号:1页码:247-266
英文摘要An adaptive interpretable ensemble model based on a 3-D convolutional neural network (3DCNN) and genetic algorithm (GA), i.e., 3DCNN+EL+GA, was proposed to differentiate the subjects with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and also identify the discriminative brain regions significantly contributing to the classifications in a data-driven way. The testing results on the datasets from both the AD Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) and the Open Access Series of Imaging Studies (OASIS) indicated that 3DCNN+EL+GA outperformed other state-of-the-art deep learning algorithms. More importantly, in these identified brain regions, the discriminative brain subregions at a voxel level were further located with a gradient-based attribution method designed for CNN and illustrated intuitively. Besides these, the behavioral domains corresponding to every identified discriminative brain region (e.g., the rostral hippocampus) were analyzed. It was shown that the resultant behavioral domains were consistent with those brain functions (e.g., emotion) impaired early in the AD process. Further research is needed to examine the generalizability of the proposed ideas and methods in identifying discriminative brain regions and subregions for the diagnosis of other brain disorders (especially little-known ones), such as Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, severe depression, autism, Huntington's disease, multiple sclerosis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, using neuroimaging.
英文关键词Alzheimer's disease (AD) attribution methods convolutional neural network (CNN) deep learning (DL) ensemble learning (EL) genetic algorithm interpretability magnetic resonance imaging
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000896613800001
WOS关键词MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT
WOS类目Computer Science, Cybernetics ; Computer Science, Information Systems
WOS研究方向Computer Science
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/404146
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GB/T 7714
Pan, Dan,Luo, Genqiang,Zeng, An,et al. Adaptive 3DCNN-Based Interpretable Ensemble Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease[J],2024,11(1):247-266.
APA Pan, Dan.,Luo, Genqiang.,Zeng, An.,Zou, Chao.,Liang, Haolin.,...&Yang, Baoyao.(2024).Adaptive 3DCNN-Based Interpretable Ensemble Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS,11(1),247-266.
MLA Pan, Dan,et al."Adaptive 3DCNN-Based Interpretable Ensemble Model for Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTATIONAL SOCIAL SYSTEMS 11.1(2024):247-266.
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