Arid
DOI10.3389/fpls.2024.1430877
Leaf carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus ecological stoichiometry of grassland ecosystems along 2,600-m altitude gradients at the Northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains
Wang, Yao; Xu, Zhonglin
通讯作者Wang, Y ; Xu, ZL
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN1664-462X
出版年2024
卷号15
英文摘要Ecological stoichiometry of terrestrial ecosystems has been a hot issue in current research, with intense focus on the proportional relationships of nutritional elements within plants and between plants and their environment. To clarify these relationships along continuous environmental gradients is essential for a more comprehensive understanding how plants adapt to a changing environment. In arid regions, the varying plant and soil types along altitude gradients offer a unique opportunity to examine the vertical spectrum of plant and soil ecological stoichiometry. In this study, the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains was selected as the study area to explore the carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) ecological stoichiometric characteristics of herbaceous plants along 900-m-3,500-m altitude gradients. We also investigated the variation of ecological stoichiometric characteristics among different grassland types. The results indicated that the mean C, N, and P in leaf of grassland were 342.95 gkg-1-557.73 gkg-1, 6.02 gkg-1-20.97 gkg-1, and 0.71 gkg-1-3.14 gkg-1, respectively. There was no significant change in leaf carbon content along the elevation gradient, and the highest and lowest leaf C concentrations were in the upland meadow and the semidesert grasslands. Both N and P concentrations obtained their highest value in the meadow steppe. The P concentration gradually increased in desert and semidesert grasslands and reached the highest value in the meadow steppe, and then decreased to the lowest value in the upland meadow and subsequently increased in the alpine meadow. The ranges of the C:N ratio, C:P ratio, and N:P ratio were 16.36-155.53, 109.36-786.52, and 2.58-17.34, respectively. Due to fluctuations in the P concentration, the C:P ratio and N:P ratio reached the lowest value in the meadow steppe and obtained their highest value in the upland meadow. Redundancy analysis showed that temperature was the dominant factor affecting the C, N, and P ecological stoichiometry of herbaceous plants, followed by soil organic carbon, mean annual precipitation, soil pH, and soil electrical conductivity. Corresponding results could enhance predictive models of nutrient cycling and ecosystem responses to climate change, particularly in arid and semiarid regions.
英文关键词North slope of Tianshan Mountains altitude gradient grassland ecological stoichiometry environmental variables
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Accepted, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001288866200001
WOS关键词PLANT ; TERRESTRIAL ; PATTERNS ; RATIOS
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403874
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Yao,Xu, Zhonglin. Leaf carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus ecological stoichiometry of grassland ecosystems along 2,600-m altitude gradients at the Northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains[J],2024,15.
APA Wang, Yao,&Xu, Zhonglin.(2024).Leaf carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus ecological stoichiometry of grassland ecosystems along 2,600-m altitude gradients at the Northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,15.
MLA Wang, Yao,et al."Leaf carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus ecological stoichiometry of grassland ecosystems along 2,600-m altitude gradients at the Northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 15(2024).
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