Arid
DOI10.3389/fpls.2024.1382595
Uptake and translocation of pharmaceutically active compounds by olive tree (Olea europaea L.) irrigated with treated municipal wastewater
Mininni, Alba N.; Pietrafesa, Angela; Calabritto, Maria; Di Biase, Roberto; Brunetti, Gennaro; De Mastro, Francesco; Murgolo, Sapia; De Ceglie, Cristina; Salerno, Carlo; Dichio, Bartolomeo
通讯作者Mininni, AN
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN1664-462X
出版年2024
卷号15
英文摘要Introduction: The use of treated municipal wastewater (TWW) represents a relevant opportunity for irrigation of agricultural crops in semi-arid regions to counter the increasing water scarcity. Pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) are often detected in treated wastewater, posing a risk to humans and the environment. PhACs can accumulate in soils and translocate into different plant tissues, reaching, in some cases, edible organs and entering the food chain. Methods: This study evaluated the uptake and translocation processes of 10 PhACs by olive trees irrigated with TWW, investigating their accumulation in different plant organs. The experiment was conducted in southern Italy, in 2-year-old plants irrigated with three different types of water: freshwater (FW), TWW spiked with 10 PhACs at a concentration of 200 mu g L-1 (1x TWW), and at a triple dose (3x TWW), from July to October 2021. The concentration of PhACs in soil and plant organs was assessed, collecting samples of root, stem, shoot, leaf, fruit, and kernel at 0 (T0), 50 (T1), and 107 (T2) days of irrigation. PhACs extraction from soil and plant organs was carried out using the QuEChERS method, and their concentrations were determined by high-resolution mass spectrometry coupled with liquid chromatography. Results: Results of uptake factors (UF) showed a different behavior between compounds according to their physicochemical properties, highlighting PhACs accumulation and translocation in different plant organs (also edible part) in 1x TWW and 3x TWW compared to FW. Two PhACs, carbamazepine and fluconazole, showed interactions with the soil-plant system, translocating also in the aerial part of the plant, with a translocation factor (TF) greater than 1, which indicates high root-to-leaf translocation. Discussion: Findings highlight that only few PhACs among the selected compounds can be uptaken by woody plants and accumulated in edible parts at low concentration. No effects of PhACs exposure on plant growth have been detected. Despite the attention to be paid to the few compounds that translocate into edible organs, these results are promising for adapting wastewater irrigation in crops. Increasing knowledge about PhACs behavior in woody plants can be important for developing optimized wastewater irrigation and soil management strategies to reduce PhACs accumulation and translocation in plants.
英文关键词wastewater irrigation water reuse pharmaceuticals carbamazepine fluconazole antibiotics soil contamination roots uptake
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型Green Published, gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001223271400001
WOS关键词PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS ; PLANT UPTAKE ; TOMATO FRUITS ; CROP PLANTS ; SOIL ; CARBAMAZEPINE ; CONTAMINANTS ; VEGETABLES ; PPCPS ; PHYTOREMEDIATION
WOS类目Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403867
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mininni, Alba N.,Pietrafesa, Angela,Calabritto, Maria,et al. Uptake and translocation of pharmaceutically active compounds by olive tree (Olea europaea L.) irrigated with treated municipal wastewater[J],2024,15.
APA Mininni, Alba N..,Pietrafesa, Angela.,Calabritto, Maria.,Di Biase, Roberto.,Brunetti, Gennaro.,...&Dichio, Bartolomeo.(2024).Uptake and translocation of pharmaceutically active compounds by olive tree (Olea europaea L.) irrigated with treated municipal wastewater.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,15.
MLA Mininni, Alba N.,et al."Uptake and translocation of pharmaceutically active compounds by olive tree (Olea europaea L.) irrigated with treated municipal wastewater".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 15(2024).
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