Arid
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2024.1348758
Radiation-resistant bacteria in desiccated soil and their potentiality in applied sciences
Khan, Asaf; Liu, Guangxiu; Zhang, Gaosen; Li, Xiangkai
通讯作者Li, XK
来源期刊FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
EISSN1664-302X
出版年2024
卷号15
英文摘要A rich diversity of radiation-resistant (Rr) and desiccation-resistant (Dr) bacteria has been found in arid habitats of the world. Evidence from scientific research has linked their origin to reactive oxygen species (ROS) intermediates. Rr and Dr. bacteria of arid regions have the potential to regulate imbalance radicals and evade a higher dose of radiation and oxidation than bacterial species of non-arid regions. Photochemical-activated ROS in Rr bacteria is run through photo-induction of electron transfer. A hypothetical model of the biogeochemical cycle based on solar radiation and desiccation. These selective stresses generate oxidative radicals for a short span with strong reactivity and toxic effects. Desert-inhibiting Rr bacteria efficiently evade ROS toxicity with an evolved antioxidant system and other defensive pathways. The imbalanced radicals in physiological disorders, cancer, and lung diseases could be neutralized by a self-sustaining evolved Rr bacteria antioxidant system. The direct link of evolved antioxidant system with intermediate ROS and indirect influence of radiation and desiccation provide useful insight into richness, ecological diversity, and origin of Rr bacteria capabilities. The distinguishing features of Rr bacteria in deserts present a fertile research area with promising applications in the pharmaceutical industry, genetic engineering, biological therapy, biological transformation, bioremediation, industrial biotechnology, and astrobiology.
英文关键词desert radiation ROS species antioxidant environmental stresses applications
类型Review
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001248655100001
WOS关键词XINJIANGENSIS SP NOV. ; DEINOCOCCUS-RADIODURANS ; IONIZING-RADIATION ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; TARGETED MUTAGENESIS ; TOLERANT BACTERIA ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; PROTEIN DAMAGE ; DESERT ; CAROTENOIDS
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS研究方向Microbiology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403846
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Khan, Asaf,Liu, Guangxiu,Zhang, Gaosen,et al. Radiation-resistant bacteria in desiccated soil and their potentiality in applied sciences[J],2024,15.
APA Khan, Asaf,Liu, Guangxiu,Zhang, Gaosen,&Li, Xiangkai.(2024).Radiation-resistant bacteria in desiccated soil and their potentiality in applied sciences.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,15.
MLA Khan, Asaf,et al."Radiation-resistant bacteria in desiccated soil and their potentiality in applied sciences".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 15(2024).
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