Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112364
The inversion of arid-coastal cultivated soil salinity using explainable machine learning and Sentinel-2
Jia, Pingping; Zhang, Junhua; Liang, Yanning; Zhang, Sheng; Jia, Keli; Zhao, Xiaoning
通讯作者Zhang, JH
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
ISSN1470-160X
EISSN1872-7034
出版年2024
卷号166
英文摘要The escalating salinization of cultivated soil poses a significant threat to the ecological environment. It is imperative to establish a monitoring system and mitigate the spread of salinization in arid and coastal areas through remote sensing, incorporating high-precision cross-regional models for soil salt content inversion. This study focuses on typical saline-alkali soils in arid and coastal regions of China. Using Sentinel 2 data (including 6 bands and 27 spectral indices), along with soil texture, moisture content, temperature, precipitation, and digital elevation model (DEM) data to establish an arid-coastal salinity inversion model. Variable selection methods such as pearson correlation coefficient (PCC), variable importance in projection (VIP), gray relational analysis (GRA), and gradient boosting machine (GBM) were used, while using 9 models including adaptive boosting (Adaboost), extremely randomized trees (ERT), and light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM). The best model was further elucidated using the Shapley additive explanations method. Results indicate that the common sensitive characteristic variables of arid-coastal areas were spectral indices and soil properties in PCC, the spectral variable bands and indices in VIP, and all variables in GRA and GBM. The best inversion model GBM-ERT (R2 R 2 = 0.91, RMSE = 1.06) in arid areas exhibited higher accuracy than the best inversion model GBM-Adaboost (R2 R 2 = 0.77, RMSE = 1.74) in coastal areas. The arid-coastal inversion model PCC-LightGBM demonstrated the best inversion performance (R2 R 2 = 0.64, RMSE = 2.29) and simulation performance in arid (R2 R 2 = 0.67) and coastal areas (R2 R 2 = 0.63). Dead fuel index (DFI) had the most significant impact on model prediction (0.89) and the second ratio index (RI2) contributed the highest relative importance (18 %) to the model. Our analysis indicates that the arid-coastal model of PCC-LightGBM established using common characteristic variables, can effectively monitor large-scale soil salinity.
英文关键词Arid-coastal area Sustainable land use Soil health Remote sensing Environment variables
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001284280700001
WOS关键词VEGETATION INDEXES ; NEURAL-NETWORK ; CONTEXT ; CHINA
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403414
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jia, Pingping,Zhang, Junhua,Liang, Yanning,et al. The inversion of arid-coastal cultivated soil salinity using explainable machine learning and Sentinel-2[J],2024,166.
APA Jia, Pingping,Zhang, Junhua,Liang, Yanning,Zhang, Sheng,Jia, Keli,&Zhao, Xiaoning.(2024).The inversion of arid-coastal cultivated soil salinity using explainable machine learning and Sentinel-2.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,166.
MLA Jia, Pingping,et al."The inversion of arid-coastal cultivated soil salinity using explainable machine learning and Sentinel-2".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 166(2024).
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