Arid
DOI10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111514
Spatiotemporal differentiation and mechanisms of ecological quality in Central Asia
Wang, Xiong; Du, Xixi; Qin, Yi; Xu, Feng
通讯作者Qin, Y
来源期刊ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
ISSN1470-160X
EISSN1872-7034
出版年2024
卷号158
英文摘要With the frequent occurrence of worldwide extreme climate events, human-induced ecosystem degradation has seriously threatened the realization of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially in arid ecologically fragile areas. Macro-scale ecological quality (EQ) monitoring and exploration of its driving mechanisms have become research hotspots. However, this research field still lacks a method framework with strong comparability, adaptability and transferability, which significantly restricts the applicability of research results. In this study, a method framework for exploring spatial and temporal changes in EQ and their driving mechanisms based on text summarization and information extraction is constructed. Taking Central Asia as a typical case, this study outlines its EQ driving paths, explores the influencing mechanisms of representative drivers, and verifies the effectiveness of this method framework based on the comparison of the spatial and temporal evolution of EQ at multiple scales. The results indicate that the overall EQ in Central Asia exhibited a slight inverted U-shaped trend, with its driving paths falling into five categories: urban expansion, agricultural development, resource extraction, climate change, and ecological protection. The fragmentation of areas with high EQ is the main landscape characteristic in Central Asia. Furthermore, land use intensity and agricultural water use efficiency are significant factors in Central Asia's EQ evolution. Over time, the interaction between anthropogenic and natural factors has played an essential role in EQ evolution in Central Asia, with interactions between altitude, climate aridity, agricultural water use efficiency, and land use intensity gradually intensifying. This study has an implication for the construction of method framework for EQ-related study in ecologically fragile areas at the macro scale.
英文关键词Google Earth Engine RSEI Geographical detector Driving paths Agricultural water use efficiency
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001166566200001
WOS关键词LAND-USE ; DESERTIFICATION ; SEA ; URBANIZATION ; DEGRADATION ; TEMPERATURE ; IRRIGATION ; GLACIER ; LEVEL ; CHINA
WOS类目Biodiversity Conservation ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403371
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiong,Du, Xixi,Qin, Yi,et al. Spatiotemporal differentiation and mechanisms of ecological quality in Central Asia[J],2024,158.
APA Wang, Xiong,Du, Xixi,Qin, Yi,&Xu, Feng.(2024).Spatiotemporal differentiation and mechanisms of ecological quality in Central Asia.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,158.
MLA Wang, Xiong,et al."Spatiotemporal differentiation and mechanisms of ecological quality in Central Asia".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 158(2024).
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