Arid
DOI10.1016/j.compag.2024.109027
LoRa signal propagation and path loss prediction in Tunisian date palm oases
Mahjoub, Takoua; Ben Mnaouer, Adel; Ben Said, Maymouna; Boujemaa, Hatem
通讯作者Mahjoub, T
来源期刊COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE
ISSN0168-1699
EISSN1872-7107
出版年2024
卷号222
英文摘要The development of smart agriculture solutions has recently become a popular trend in our lives with the wide expansion of Agriculture 4.0. Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) are an effective and useful communication tool that would help farmers monitor the status of their plantations on demand. Long Range (LoRa) is a popular LPWAN technology that features low cost, low power consumption and wide coverage. Implementing LoRa for smart agriculture applications in oases requires a prior understanding of the transmission characteristics of radio signals. This work covers an empirical study of LoRa signal propagation in date palms located in the governorate of Kebili, southern Tunisia. Measurements of the Received Signal Strength (RSS) and the Signal Noise Ratio (SNR), performed at different transmitter and receiver heights, were made using antennas operating over the 868 MHz frequency band with a bandwidth of 125 kHz. We first investigate the impact of environment, gateway height, and Spreading Factor (SF) on the distribution of the RSS. Next, we analyze the impact of SF on the Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR). Finally, we focus on the characterization of the signal path loss; we discuss the adequacy of the existing propagation models for the palm environment and propose an optimized signal attenuation model that depends on the palm tree characteristics (tree density and trunk diameter). The proposed model is then tested and validated in three different oasis sites. The results showed that the proposed model corresponds well to the measured path loss with a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 4.
英文关键词LoRa Wireless sensor networks Path loss model Received signal strength Palm environment
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001244415400001
WOS关键词WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS ; RADIO PROPAGATION ; ENVIRONMENTS ; SYSTEM ; FOREST ; MODEL
WOS类目Agriculture, Multidisciplinary ; Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Computer Science
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403256
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mahjoub, Takoua,Ben Mnaouer, Adel,Ben Said, Maymouna,et al. LoRa signal propagation and path loss prediction in Tunisian date palm oases[J],2024,222.
APA Mahjoub, Takoua,Ben Mnaouer, Adel,Ben Said, Maymouna,&Boujemaa, Hatem.(2024).LoRa signal propagation and path loss prediction in Tunisian date palm oases.COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE,222.
MLA Mahjoub, Takoua,et al."LoRa signal propagation and path loss prediction in Tunisian date palm oases".COMPUTERS AND ELECTRONICS IN AGRICULTURE 222(2024).
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