Arid
DOI10.1016/j.chaos.2023.114311
Non-linear and non-local plant-plant interactions in arid climate: Allometry, criticality and desertification
Tlidi, M.; Messaoudi, M.; Makhoute, A.; Pinto-Ramos, D.; Clerc, M. G.
通讯作者Tlidi, M
来源期刊CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS
ISSN0960-0779
EISSN1873-2887
出版年2024
卷号178
英文摘要We present a model that considers the non-linear and non-local facilitative and competitive interactions in arid and semiarid climates. These two botanical processes are interconnected and operate at different spatial scales. Seed dispersal is modeled as a diffusion process. We consider landscapes populated by a dominant species to be isotropic.and homogeneous environmental conditions. We included the allometric factor in the modeling, considering the age classes. We show that allometry tends to move the critical and tipping points towards a low level of aridity. This alteration of aridity conditions can prevent desertification and thus avoid vegetation collapse. Unlike other interaction redistribution models, we show that even in the absence of allometry, critical and tipping points have a finite biomass. Consequently, a branch of low-biomass density is stabilized. Finally, we show that the allometric factor reduces the range of symmetry-breaking instability and favors the formation of homogeneous cover rather than vegetation patterns.
英文关键词Vegetation patterns Critical point Tipping points Symmetry-breaking instability Allometry
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001130162900001
WOS关键词VEGETATION PATTERNS ; POSITIVE INTERACTIONS ; CATASTROPHIC SHIFTS ; FACILITATION ; COMPETITION ; ORIGIN
WOS类目Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Physics, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Mathematical
WOS研究方向Mathematics ; Physics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403177
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GB/T 7714
Tlidi, M.,Messaoudi, M.,Makhoute, A.,et al. Non-linear and non-local plant-plant interactions in arid climate: Allometry, criticality and desertification[J],2024,178.
APA Tlidi, M.,Messaoudi, M.,Makhoute, A.,Pinto-Ramos, D.,&Clerc, M. G..(2024).Non-linear and non-local plant-plant interactions in arid climate: Allometry, criticality and desertification.CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS,178.
MLA Tlidi, M.,et al."Non-linear and non-local plant-plant interactions in arid climate: Allometry, criticality and desertification".CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS 178(2024).
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