Arid
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2024.107892
Northwestern Chinese record of Cenozoic global events
Guo, Xuelian; Retallack, Gregory J.; He, Lusheng; Li, Zaijun; Liu, Jinhao; Wang, Ronghua; Liu, Xiuming; Wang, Weibin
通讯作者Guo, XL
来源期刊CATENA
ISSN0341-8162
EISSN1872-6887
出版年2024
卷号239
英文摘要Global cooling over the past 45 million years has been well established from deep sea isotopic records, and one explanation has been the cooling effect of uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. Other explanations for cooling are initiation of circum-Antarctic circulation, and carbon sequestration by newly evolved grasslands. The Lanzhou Basin is located at the intersection of the Tibetan Plateau, eastern monsoon region, and northwestern arid region of China, so well placed to evaluate Tibetan Plateau effects. This paper infers paleoclimatic changes from a long sequence of Cenozoic paleosols within the Xiliugou, Yehucheng and Xianshuihe Formations, in the Lanzhou Basin of Gansu. Eleven distinct kinds of paleosols (pedotypes) were recognized in the field from root traces, soil horizons and soil structures. These pedotypes were then intepreted as soils by R-mode factor analysis and molecular weathering ratios of major element geochemical composition. Supporting data from compactioncorrected depth to carbonate in the paleosols show that paleoclimate was persistently arid to semi-arid from the middle Eocene to the middle Miocene, but interrupted by transient climatic warm-wet events, which correlate with marine oxygen-isotopic events and large igneous province basaltic eruptions. At 42, 34, 22, 18, 17 and 16 Ma, spikes of mean annual temperature (MAT) and mean annual precipitation (MAP) are evident from the paleosols, at times also recognized in global marine isotopic and stomatal index carbon dioxide records. At 37, 33 and 23 Ma, low MAP and MAT estimated from paleosols of the Lanzhou Basin coincide with glacial advances, and marine oxygen isotopic spikes and low CO2. Paleosols of the Lanzhou Basin record global paleoclimate events during the middle Eocene to the middle Miocene, rather than variation in Tibetan Plateau uplift. The rain shadow from Tibetan Plateau maintained generally arid to subhumid eolian deposition in Gansu for the past 50 million years.
英文关键词Paleosol Paleoclimate events Elemental geochemistry Cenozoic
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001197273400001
WOS关键词TIBETAN PLATEAU ; CENTRAL-ASIA ; CLIMATE ; PALEOSOLS ; BASIN ; MONSOON ; PROXIES ; UPLIFT ; SOILS ; MA
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Soil Science ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/403144
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Xuelian,Retallack, Gregory J.,He, Lusheng,et al. Northwestern Chinese record of Cenozoic global events[J],2024,239.
APA Guo, Xuelian.,Retallack, Gregory J..,He, Lusheng.,Li, Zaijun.,Liu, Jinhao.,...&Wang, Weibin.(2024).Northwestern Chinese record of Cenozoic global events.CATENA,239.
MLA Guo, Xuelian,et al."Northwestern Chinese record of Cenozoic global events".CATENA 239(2024).
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