Arid
DOI10.3390/atmos15020210
An Analysis of the Instability Conditions and Water Vapor Transport Characteristics during a Typical Rainstorm in the Tarim Basin
Jin, Chen; He, Qing; Huang, Qian; Chen, Ze
通讯作者He, Q
来源期刊ATMOSPHERE
EISSN2073-4433
出版年2024
卷号15期号:2
英文摘要In order to deepen the understanding of the occurrence mechanism and water vapor transport characteristics of the heavy rain process in the extreme arid region of Xinjiang, a rare heavy rain process in the Tarim Basin during the period of 18-22 July 2021 was comprehensively analyzed by using multi-source data. The results show that the upper tropospheric South Asian high was distributed in a west-high-east-low pattern during the rainstorm process, and the rainstorm area was located on the right side of the upper jet stream entrance area, while the middle-level Iranian high pressure, Baikal high pressure and Central Asian low pressure formed a two-highs and one-low circulation situation. The coupling of the high and low air jets and the strong vertical upward motion provided favorable dynamic conditions. Rainstorm water vapor mainly comes from the Mediterranean Sea, Central Asia and the Indian Ocean, and it enters the basin in four paths: west, east to west, west to east, and southwest and south. The water vapor mainly flows into the middle layer of the western boundary and the southern boundary and the lower layer of the eastern boundary, and it flows out from the middle and upper layer of the eastern boundary. The negative moist potential vorticity region at a low level has a strong indicator significance for the occurrence and development of heavy rain, and the superposition of positive and negative moist potential vorticity regions at vertical height is conducive to the occurrence and development of heavy rain.
英文关键词heavy rainfall in the Tarim Basin high and low jet water vapor transport moist potential vorticity
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001172222400001
WOS类目Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/402970
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jin, Chen,He, Qing,Huang, Qian,et al. An Analysis of the Instability Conditions and Water Vapor Transport Characteristics during a Typical Rainstorm in the Tarim Basin[J],2024,15(2).
APA Jin, Chen,He, Qing,Huang, Qian,&Chen, Ze.(2024).An Analysis of the Instability Conditions and Water Vapor Transport Characteristics during a Typical Rainstorm in the Tarim Basin.ATMOSPHERE,15(2).
MLA Jin, Chen,et al."An Analysis of the Instability Conditions and Water Vapor Transport Characteristics during a Typical Rainstorm in the Tarim Basin".ATMOSPHERE 15.2(2024).
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