Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/agronomy14030495 |
Quinoa-Olive Agroforestry System Assessment in Semi-Arid Environments: Performance of an Innovative System | |
Abidi, Ilham; Daoui, Khalid; Abouabdillah, Aziz; Belqadi, Loubna; Mahyou, Hamid; Bazile, Didier; Douaik, Ahmed; Gaboun, Fatima; Hassane Sidikou, Abdel Aziz; Alaoui, Si Bennasseur | |
通讯作者 | Abidi, I |
来源期刊 | AGRONOMY-BASEL
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EISSN | 2073-4395 |
出版年 | 2024 |
卷号 | 14期号:3 |
英文摘要 | Agroforestry is a promising way to sustain land use efficiency in semi-arid areas. In this study, we introduce quinoa as a drought- and salinity-tolerant crop in olive-based agroforestry. We investigated how the microclimate created by olive trees affects agronomic and biochemical traits in quinoa and evaluated the performance of this new olive-based agroforestry system in terms of land equivalent ratio (LER). Field experiments were carried out under two pedoclimatic conditions (S1) and (S2) using a randomized complete block design with two cropping systems (sole crop (SCS) and agroforestry (AFS) systems), four quinoa cultivars (Puno, Titicaca, ICBA-Q5, and ICBA-Q4) and one olive orchard as a control (OR) in each block. Our results show that AFS had lower grain yield (-45%), dry biomass (-49%), and crop water productivity (-44%), but higher plant height (12%), grain protein (4%), saponin (26%), total polyphenol (12%), and DPPH (9%) contents compared to SCS. The highest grain yield was recorded for Titicaca and ICBA-Q5 (1.6 t ha-1). The LER ranged from 1.57 to 2.07, indicating that the overall productivity was 57% to 107% higher in the agroforestry system compared with the monoculture. We suggest that quinoa-olive tree intercropping could be a promising agroecological practice under semi-arid conditions. |
英文关键词 | olive-based agroforestry sole crop system quinoa varieties land equivalent ratio grain yield seed quality |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | Green Published, gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001191786200001 |
WOS关键词 | CHENOPODIUM-QUINOA ; WATER ; LAND ; PRODUCTIVITY ; QUALITY ; CROPS ; TREES |
WOS类目 | Agronomy ; Plant Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Plant Sciences |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/402757 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Abidi, Ilham,Daoui, Khalid,Abouabdillah, Aziz,et al. Quinoa-Olive Agroforestry System Assessment in Semi-Arid Environments: Performance of an Innovative System[J],2024,14(3). |
APA | Abidi, Ilham.,Daoui, Khalid.,Abouabdillah, Aziz.,Belqadi, Loubna.,Mahyou, Hamid.,...&Alaoui, Si Bennasseur.(2024).Quinoa-Olive Agroforestry System Assessment in Semi-Arid Environments: Performance of an Innovative System.AGRONOMY-BASEL,14(3). |
MLA | Abidi, Ilham,et al."Quinoa-Olive Agroforestry System Assessment in Semi-Arid Environments: Performance of an Innovative System".AGRONOMY-BASEL 14.3(2024). |
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