Arid
DOI10.1007/s10457-024-00967-y
The impacts of planting patterns combined with irrigation management practices on soil water content, watermelon yield and quality
Qiang, Xiaolin; Sun, Zhaojun; Li, Xingqiang; Li, Siqi; Yu, Zhao; He, Jun; Li, Qian; Han, Lei
通讯作者Sun, ZJ
来源期刊AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS
ISSN0167-4366
EISSN1572-9680
出版年2024
卷号98期号:4页码:979-994
英文摘要In arid and semi-arid regions of China, effective irrigation management and agronomic strategies are essential for enhancing the soil water environment and optimizing water productivity. A three-year (2020-2022) field experiment was conducted in the Ningxia Water Saving Agriculture Science and Technology Park, a semi-arid region in northwest China, to assess the impact of planting patterns, watermelon irrigation quotas and their interaction on soil moisture status, yield and quality. The experiment encompassed: (1) two planting patterns: Apple-watermelon agroforestry and watermelon sole-cropping; and (2) three irrigation quotas (W1: 105 mm, W2: 210 mm, and W3: 315 mm). As the years progress, there is a decreasing trend in the average soil water content (SWC) of the 0-100 cm soil layer within the agroforestry system. During the flowering and fruit setting stage and expansion stage in 2022, the soil water content (SWC) in the agroforestry planting pattern is significantly lower than that in the watermelon sole-cropping pattern. Within the agroforestry planting pattern, the W1 and W2 irrigation quotas increase the average fruit weight, soluble solids content, and sugar content but reduce watermelon yield. The interaction between the W3 irrigation quota and agroforestry planting pattern promotes leaf photosynthesis, and extends the watermelon fruit expansion stage and maturity stage to compensate for the decrease in yield.In summary, the agroforestry planting pattern improves the quality of watermelon fruit, increases soil water utilization, and reduces yield. For those seeking sustainable solutions to enhance land productivity and water use efficiency, apple-watermelon agroforestry emerges as a more promising alternative.
英文关键词Planting pattern Agroforestry system Watermelon Irrigation quota
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001185868700001
WOS关键词WHEAT ; TEMPERATURE ; EFFICIENCY ; SYSTEMS
WOS类目Agronomy ; Forestry
WOS研究方向Agriculture ; Forestry
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/402727
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qiang, Xiaolin,Sun, Zhaojun,Li, Xingqiang,et al. The impacts of planting patterns combined with irrigation management practices on soil water content, watermelon yield and quality[J],2024,98(4):979-994.
APA Qiang, Xiaolin.,Sun, Zhaojun.,Li, Xingqiang.,Li, Siqi.,Yu, Zhao.,...&Han, Lei.(2024).The impacts of planting patterns combined with irrigation management practices on soil water content, watermelon yield and quality.AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS,98(4),979-994.
MLA Qiang, Xiaolin,et al."The impacts of planting patterns combined with irrigation management practices on soil water content, watermelon yield and quality".AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS 98.4(2024):979-994.
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