干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Surfaces with modified morphology and wettability arrangement: a potential medium for water harvesting in desertification areas

Arid

DOI	10.2166/ws.2023.187
	Surfaces with modified morphology and wettability arrangement: a potential medium for water harvesting in desertification areas
	Zhang, Tongqian; Xi, Yan; Wang, Han; Zhang, ZengZhi
通讯作者	Zhang, TQ
来源期刊	WATER SUPPLY
ISSN	1606-9749
EISSN	1607-0798
出版年	2023
卷号	23 期号:8 页码:2972-2985
英文摘要	The cost of water transport for irrigating drought-endurable plants in desertification areas makes it important to develop other water sources. Research shows that freshwater produced by dewing could satisfy the water requirement during germination of desert plants, therefore, functional materials that promote dew formation provide solutions for reduction of plant irrigation costs in arid or semi-arid regions. In this review, feasibility of utilizing trace irrigation for ensuring survival of desert plants has been demonstrated. The technologies of preparing water harvesting materials with modified microstructure and wettability arrangement have been introduced, it has been shown that surface embedded with a bump array which has counter wettability compared with its plane section is a common morphology adopted by current works. After comparing climates in desertification regions with those in dewing chambers, it has been found that currently, the expected values of dew productivities of most water harvesting materials in deserted areas will not be as efficient as they performed in experiments due to low relative humidity. However, hydrophobic surface with submicron scale hydrophilic spherical cavity array produced by nanosphere lithography has shown reliable prospects in reducing the energy barrier of heterogeneous nucleation and thus become a more potential medium in dew water production.
英文关键词	condensation desertification dew irrigation material water harvesting
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001040716400001
WOS关键词	SUPERAMPHIPHOBIC COATINGS ; HETEROGENEOUS NUCLEATION ; NANOSPHERE LITHOGRAPHY ; COPPER MESH ; ARRAYS ; BEETLE ; CONDENSATION ; COLLECTION ; EFFICIENCY ; PARTICLES
WOS类目	Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences ; Water Resources
WOS研究方向	Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Water Resources
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/399170
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Tongqian,Xi, Yan,Wang, Han,et al. Surfaces with modified morphology and wettability arrangement: a potential medium for water harvesting in desertification areas[J],2023,23(8):2972-2985.
APA	Zhang, Tongqian,Xi, Yan,Wang, Han,&Zhang, ZengZhi.(2023).Surfaces with modified morphology and wettability arrangement: a potential medium for water harvesting in desertification areas.WATER SUPPLY,23(8),2972-2985.
MLA	Zhang, Tongqian,et al."Surfaces with modified morphology and wettability arrangement: a potential medium for water harvesting in desertification areas".WATER SUPPLY 23.8(2023):2972-2985.