Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su151712909 |
Temporal and Spatial Changes of Drought Characteristics in Temperate Steppes in China from 1960 to 2020 | |
Chen, Jie; Zhang, Bo; Zhou, Jing; Guo, Feng | |
通讯作者 | Zhang, B |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 15期号:17 |
英文摘要 | To study the change in drought characteristics, it is helpful to explore the dynamics of drought, analyze the rules of drought, and prevent drought. The annual and seasonal standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) was calculated based on the meteorological data of the temperate steppe region of China from 1960 to 2020, and the spatio-temporal variation of drought characteristics was analyzed by combining the run-course theory to identify drought characteristics. The results show that: (1) During 1960-2020, the SPEI of the temperate steppe region fluctuated in the range of -1.5 to 1.5 and decreased significantly at a rate of-0.02.a(-1) (p < 0.01). In general, there is an increasing trend of drought in the temperate steppe region. (2) There is little difference in the duration of drought in the four seasons, and the very low duration of drought is about 2 months. The cumulative drought intensity was higher in the semi-arid and semi-humid zones of the temperate zone. (3) The very low value of drought frequency occurred in summer, and the very high value of drought frequency occurred in winter. From SPEI-3 to SPEI-12, that is, from seasonal scale to interannual scale, with the increase of time scale, the distribution of the extreme value of drought frequency moved to the southwest, semi-arid, and arid areas. The frequency of the four drought levels showed light drought > middle drought > severe drought > extreme drought in all time scales and all zones. |
英文关键词 | climate change standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) run-length theory steppe type |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001064285200001 |
WOS关键词 | TRENDS |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398828 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Jie,Zhang, Bo,Zhou, Jing,et al. Temporal and Spatial Changes of Drought Characteristics in Temperate Steppes in China from 1960 to 2020[J],2023,15(17). |
APA | Chen, Jie,Zhang, Bo,Zhou, Jing,&Guo, Feng.(2023).Temporal and Spatial Changes of Drought Characteristics in Temperate Steppes in China from 1960 to 2020.SUSTAINABILITY,15(17). |
MLA | Chen, Jie,et al."Temporal and Spatial Changes of Drought Characteristics in Temperate Steppes in China from 1960 to 2020".SUSTAINABILITY 15.17(2023). |
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