干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Spatial Distribution and Driving Mechanisms of Rural Settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, Western China

Arid

DOI	10.3390/su151612126
	Spatial Distribution and Driving Mechanisms of Rural Settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, Western China
	Li, Kaiming; Wang, Min; Hou, Wenbin; Gao, Fuyuan; Xu, Baicui; Zeng, Jianjun; Jia, Dongyu; Li, Jun
通讯作者	Li, KM
来源期刊	SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN	2071-1050
出版年	2023
卷号	15 期号:16
英文摘要	In the context of the rural revitalization strategy, an accurate grasp of the spatial differentiation characteristics and influencing factors of rural settlements in underdeveloped arid inland river basins is urgently required. Taking the Shiyang River Basin as an example, rural settlements from 2000 to 2019 were examined via visual interpretation using satellite remote sensing data and official statistical data. Following the logic of state characteristics-evolutionary patterns-influence factors-layout optimization, the average nearest index, the gravity-center migration model, spatial statistical analysis, and other methods were used in combination with GIS. The spatiotemporal pattern evolution characteristics of rural settlements in the past 20 years were analyzed. The results revealed the following: (1) The distribution pattern of rural settlements in the study area is sheet-like and strip-shaped. The projects in the southeast are mostly distributed in a patchy pattern with high density, while the characteristics in the west and north are exactly opposite. The objects in the south are distributed in an alluvial area of rivers, while settlements in the north are located in an oasis area. (2) From 2000 to 2019, the scale of rural settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, where there is a simultaneous occurrence of newly-built and disappearing phenomena, shows an expansion trend that first increased quickly and then slowed down. Spatially, rural settlements in the basin show a clustering trend toward the southwest. (3) The distribution characteristics of rural settlements are close to water and roads, and they are greatly influenced by urban-rural integration and ecological migration. The results will provide a scientific basis for accelerating the modernization of rural areas and the construction of new rural areas according to local conditions.
英文关键词	rural settlement spatial distribution Shiyang River Basin arid area
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	Green Submitted, gold
收录类别	SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号	WOS:001056249700001
WOS关键词	PATTERN ; LAND ; CONSTRUCTION ; COUNTRYSIDE ; EXPANSION ; EVOLUTION
WOS类目	Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398826
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Kaiming,Wang, Min,Hou, Wenbin,et al. Spatial Distribution and Driving Mechanisms of Rural Settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, Western China[J],2023,15(16).
APA	Li, Kaiming.,Wang, Min.,Hou, Wenbin.,Gao, Fuyuan.,Xu, Baicui.,...&Li, Jun.(2023).Spatial Distribution and Driving Mechanisms of Rural Settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, Western China.SUSTAINABILITY,15(16).
MLA	Li, Kaiming,et al."Spatial Distribution and Driving Mechanisms of Rural Settlements in the Shiyang River Basin, Western China".SUSTAINABILITY 15.16(2023).