Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/su151310077 |
An Experimental Study to Improve the Nutrients and the Mechanical Properties of Copper Tailings Sand in China's Arid Zone by Biomineralization of Locally Isolated Urease-Producing Bacteria | |
Yue, Jianmin; Song, Naiping![]() | |
通讯作者 | Song, NP |
来源期刊 | SUSTAINABILITY
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EISSN | 2071-1050 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 15期号:13 |
英文摘要 | Microbially induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) technology is an environmentally friendly technique that can contribute to tailings consolidation and ecosystem restoration. Our study found that local MICP bacteria, Lysinibacillus fusiformis, could remediate copper tailings pollution at different slope positions (K1, K2, and K3) in arid areas. We analyzed the effect of MICP treatment on the slag from macro- to microscopic levels with a dissolution test, soil physical and chemical tests, wind tunnel testing experiments, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results demonstrated that the MICP bacteria, L. fusiformis, effectively remodeled the slag structure, thereby preventing the diffusion of tailing slag caused by wind erosion. This structural remodeling resulted in a significant increase in slag strength (maximum strength: 2707 KPa) and an increased content of CaCO3. Furthermore, it led to a significant reduction in total salinity content (36.4-43.6%), pH (4.1-4.4%), and improvement in nutritional status (total potassium content (16-31.4%) and the available phosphorus content (2.1-2.3 times) of the tailings slag (p < 0.05). There was also a 15% increase in urease and catalase activity in K1, a 7% increase in invertase activity in K3 (p < 0.05), and a significant increase in carbon and nitrogen microbial biomass in K1, K2, and K3 (p < 0.05). |
英文关键词 | arid areas copper tailings local MICP bacteria macro- to microscopic analysis |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001028546300001 |
WOS类目 | Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398809 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yue, Jianmin,Song, Naiping,Meng, Chen,et al. An Experimental Study to Improve the Nutrients and the Mechanical Properties of Copper Tailings Sand in China's Arid Zone by Biomineralization of Locally Isolated Urease-Producing Bacteria[J],2023,15(13). |
APA | Yue, Jianmin,Song, Naiping,Meng, Chen,Xie, Li,&Chang, Daoqin.(2023).An Experimental Study to Improve the Nutrients and the Mechanical Properties of Copper Tailings Sand in China's Arid Zone by Biomineralization of Locally Isolated Urease-Producing Bacteria.SUSTAINABILITY,15(13). |
MLA | Yue, Jianmin,et al."An Experimental Study to Improve the Nutrients and the Mechanical Properties of Copper Tailings Sand in China's Arid Zone by Biomineralization of Locally Isolated Urease-Producing Bacteria".SUSTAINABILITY 15.13(2023). |
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