Arid
DOI10.3390/su15118949
Spatiotemporal Changes in the Supply and Demand of Ecosystem Services in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin, China
Yan, Yujiang; Li, Jiangui; Li, Junli; Jiang, Teng
通讯作者Li, JG
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN2071-1050
出版年2023
卷号15期号:11
英文摘要The assessment of ecosystem service (ES) supply and demand is crucial for the sustainable development of dryland drainage basins. The natural ecosystems in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin have experienced severe ecological degradation in recent years, and the ES supply and demand were contradicted due to water scarcity and excessive water utilization. In this paper, the supply-demand of five key ecosystem services were evaluated, and their spatial matching was also analyzed to provide total insights. The services assessed were food supply, water yield, carbon sequestration, habitat quality, and windbreak and sand fixation. We utilized various models, including InVEST, RWEQ, and GeoDa, to quantify and analyze the spatial and temporal patterns of ecosystem service supply and demand between 1990 and 2020. Our findings indicate that the supply and demand for all ecosystem services in the basin have increased over the last 30 years. However, the spatial distribution of supply and demand for each ecosystem service is not completely consistent. Except for windbreak and sand fixation, where supply exceeds demand, there is a spatial mismatch between supply and demand for each service. Furthermore, we observed a positive and synergistic correlation between the supply and demand of each ecosystem service, with water yield services being the dominant and limiting factor. The spatial correlation between the supply and demand of ecosystem services was dominated by low supply-low demand, high supply-high demand spatial matching, and low supply-high demand mismatch, which could explain the variation in water yield from upstream to downstream. Based on our findings, we recommend policies and recommendations for ecological conservation and sustainable development in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin. The ES supply and demand will become more reliable by increasing water supplies in the middle and lower reaches of the basin. Our results provide illumination for the maintenance and sustainability of ecosystem services in arid regions.
英文关键词dryland watershed ecosystem service supply and demand spatial mismatch sustainable development Kaidu-Kongque River Basin
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:001005058800001
WOS关键词MISMATCHES ; PATTERNS ; CLIMATE ; AREAS ; FLOW
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398799
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yan, Yujiang,Li, Jiangui,Li, Junli,et al. Spatiotemporal Changes in the Supply and Demand of Ecosystem Services in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin, China[J],2023,15(11).
APA Yan, Yujiang,Li, Jiangui,Li, Junli,&Jiang, Teng.(2023).Spatiotemporal Changes in the Supply and Demand of Ecosystem Services in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin, China.SUSTAINABILITY,15(11).
MLA Yan, Yujiang,et al."Spatiotemporal Changes in the Supply and Demand of Ecosystem Services in the Kaidu-Kongque River Basin, China".SUSTAINABILITY 15.11(2023).
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