Arid
DOI10.3390/su15010055
Rational Allocation of Water Resources in the Arid Area of Northwestern China Based on Numerical Simulations
Wang, Lifang; Nie, Zhenlong; Liu, Min; Cao, Le; Zhu, Pucheng; Yuan, Qinlong
通讯作者Nie, ZL
来源期刊SUSTAINABILITY
EISSN2071-1050
出版年2023
卷号15期号:1
英文摘要Adding a series of surface-water transfer projects still cannot solve the current water shortages in the arid area of northwestern China. Selecting a rational allocation plan for the water resources is the key to coordinating water use for the national economy and ecological environment. In this study, taking the Wuwei Basin as the study area, long-term data of source-sink terms from 2007 to 2018 were analyzed. Following the calibration and validation of the numerical simulation model of the groundwater system, the data was highly fitted. Based on this model, the groundwater system balance, water level variations, and suitable ecological water level area in 2050 under four water resource allocation plans were compared. Under plan 4, the groundwater resources change from an average decrease of 7656.4 x 10(4) m(3)center dot yr(-1) from 2007 to 2018, to an increase of 4624.6 x 10(4) m(3)center dot yr(-1) in 2050, which means the groundwater systems are almost in a positive balance state. Compared with 2018, the water level with small groundwater depth drops by 2.2-5.7 m, while that with large groundwater depths steadily rises by 2.7-8.6 m. In addition, it can maintain the 9 km(2) natural oasis wetland area and the 116 km(2) well-growing natural vegetation area, which can effectively promote the benign evolution and efficient, balanced sustainable development of the regional water resources, economy, and ecological environment.
英文关键词Shiyang River Basin numerical modeling water resources allocation and sustainable development groundwater balance ecological environment
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold
收录类别SCI-E ; SSCI
WOS记录号WOS:000909137900001
WOS关键词INLAND RIVER-BASINS ; SURFACE-WATER ; ECOLOGICAL FUNCTION ; ECO-ENVIRONMENT ; GROUNDWATER ; VEGETATION ; REGION ; IMPACT ; OASIS
WOS类目Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398741
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Lifang,Nie, Zhenlong,Liu, Min,et al. Rational Allocation of Water Resources in the Arid Area of Northwestern China Based on Numerical Simulations[J],2023,15(1).
APA Wang, Lifang,Nie, Zhenlong,Liu, Min,Cao, Le,Zhu, Pucheng,&Yuan, Qinlong.(2023).Rational Allocation of Water Resources in the Arid Area of Northwestern China Based on Numerical Simulations.SUSTAINABILITY,15(1).
MLA Wang, Lifang,et al."Rational Allocation of Water Resources in the Arid Area of Northwestern China Based on Numerical Simulations".SUSTAINABILITY 15.1(2023).
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