Arid
DOI10.1038/s41598-023-31923-y
Plant functional trait responses to cope with drought in seven cool-season grasses
Taleb, Mohammad Hadi; Majidi, Mohammad Mahdi; Pirnajmedin, Fatemeh; Maibody, Sayed Ali Mohammad Mirmohammady
通讯作者Majidi, MM
来源期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
出版年2023
卷号13期号:1
英文摘要In semi-arid and arid regions, the selection of suitable grass species with high-yield production, tolerance to drought stress, and potential for recovery from drought is of special importance. Despite extensive research in cool-season grasses, inter-species differences in post-drought recovery, persistence, survival, and summer dormancy and their relationship with drought tolerance need more investigation. In the present study, 28 diverse genotypes belonged to seven cool-season grass species, including Festuca arundinacea (tall fescue), Festuca pratensis (meadow fescue), Festuca ovina (sheep fescue), Festuca rubra (red fescue), Lolium perenne (perennial ryegrass), Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass) and Lolium x hybridum were evaluated during 2016-2019 under three irrigation regimes (normal, mild, and intense drought stress). Then in the fourth year (on August 2019), irrigation was withheld at all previous irrigation regimes for two months during summer, and then species were re-irrigated to study the effect of prolonged drought conditions. A wide range of genetic diversity was detected in all the measured traits among and within species in response to different irrigation levels. Recurrent drought stress decreased forage productivity, post-drought recovery, and survival in all grass species. Among the studied species, tall fescue had higher forage production, drought tolerance, survival, recovery rate, and persistence. Sheep fescue had low forage production and recovery after drought. Drought tolerance (based on stress tolerance score, STS) was highly associated with forage yield and post-drought recovery and partially with summer dormancy under both mild and intense drought stress conditions. This indicated that selection based on higher STS would lead to choosing genotypes with better recovery after prolonged drought. Superior species and preferable genotypes for forage use from species Festuca arundinacea and for turf application from species Festuca arundinacea, Lolium perenne and Lolium x hybridum were identified across different water environments for future programs.
类型Article
语种英语
开放获取类型gold, Green Published
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001001498900064
WOS关键词FESTUCA-ARUNDINACEA ; SUMMER DORMANCY ; TOLERANCE ; PERSISTENCE ; RESISTANCE ; STRESS ; STRATEGIES ; RECOVERY ; SURVIVAL ; ADAPTATION
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398601
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Taleb, Mohammad Hadi,Majidi, Mohammad Mahdi,Pirnajmedin, Fatemeh,et al. Plant functional trait responses to cope with drought in seven cool-season grasses[J],2023,13(1).
APA Taleb, Mohammad Hadi,Majidi, Mohammad Mahdi,Pirnajmedin, Fatemeh,&Maibody, Sayed Ali Mohammad Mirmohammady.(2023).Plant functional trait responses to cope with drought in seven cool-season grasses.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,13(1).
MLA Taleb, Mohammad Hadi,et al."Plant functional trait responses to cope with drought in seven cool-season grasses".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 13.1(2023).
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