Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166867
Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis
Zhu, Ze; Yogev, Uri; Keesman, Karel J.; Rachmilevitch, Shimon; Gross, Amit
通讯作者Gross, A
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2023
卷号904
英文摘要Hydroponics is a resource-efficient system that increases food production and enhances the overall sustainability of agricultural systems, particularly in arid zones with prevalent water scarcity and limited areas of arable land. This study investigated zero-waste hydroponics systems fed by agricultural waste streams as nutrient sources under desert conditions. Three pilot-scale systems were tested and compared. The first hydroponics system (HPAP) received its nutrient source internally from an aquaponic system, including supernatant from the anaerobic digestion of fish sludge. The second system (HPAD) was sourced by the supernatant of plant waste anaerobic digestion, and the third served as a control that was fed by commercial Hoagland solution (HPHS). Fresh weight production was similar in all treatments, ranging from 488 to 539 g per shoot, corresponding to 5.7 to 6.0 kg total wet weight per m(2). The recovery of N and P from wastes and their subsequent uptake by plants was highly efficient, with rates of 77 % for N and 65 % for P. Plants that were fed using supernatants demonstrated slightly higher plant quality compared with those grown in Hoagland solution. Over the duration of the full study (3 months), water was only used to compensate for evapotranspiration, corresponding to similar to 10 L per kg of lettuce. The potential health risk for heavy metals was negligible, as assessed using the health-risk index (HRI < 1) and targeted hazardous quotient (THQ < 1). The results of this study demonstrate that careful management can significantly reduce pollution, increase the recovery of nutrients and water, and improve hydroponics production.
英文关键词Hydroponics Resource recovery Anaerobic digestion Nutrient use efficiency Desert climate Agronomy
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:001084963100001
WOS关键词AQUAPONICS ; EFFICIENCY ; EMISSIONS ; WATER
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398561
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhu, Ze,Yogev, Uri,Keesman, Karel J.,et al. Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis[J],2023,904.
APA Zhu, Ze,Yogev, Uri,Keesman, Karel J.,Rachmilevitch, Shimon,&Gross, Amit.(2023).Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,904.
MLA Zhu, Ze,et al."Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 904(2023).
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