Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166867 |
Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis | |
Zhu, Ze; Yogev, Uri; Keesman, Karel J.; Rachmilevitch, Shimon; Gross, Amit | |
通讯作者 | Gross, A |
来源期刊 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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ISSN | 0048-9697 |
EISSN | 1879-1026 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 904 |
英文摘要 | Hydroponics is a resource-efficient system that increases food production and enhances the overall sustainability of agricultural systems, particularly in arid zones with prevalent water scarcity and limited areas of arable land. This study investigated zero-waste hydroponics systems fed by agricultural waste streams as nutrient sources under desert conditions. Three pilot-scale systems were tested and compared. The first hydroponics system (HPAP) received its nutrient source internally from an aquaponic system, including supernatant from the anaerobic digestion of fish sludge. The second system (HPAD) was sourced by the supernatant of plant waste anaerobic digestion, and the third served as a control that was fed by commercial Hoagland solution (HPHS). Fresh weight production was similar in all treatments, ranging from 488 to 539 g per shoot, corresponding to 5.7 to 6.0 kg total wet weight per m(2). The recovery of N and P from wastes and their subsequent uptake by plants was highly efficient, with rates of 77 % for N and 65 % for P. Plants that were fed using supernatants demonstrated slightly higher plant quality compared with those grown in Hoagland solution. Over the duration of the full study (3 months), water was only used to compensate for evapotranspiration, corresponding to similar to 10 L per kg of lettuce. The potential health risk for heavy metals was negligible, as assessed using the health-risk index (HRI < 1) and targeted hazardous quotient (THQ < 1). The results of this study demonstrate that careful management can significantly reduce pollution, increase the recovery of nutrients and water, and improve hydroponics production. |
英文关键词 | Hydroponics Resource recovery Anaerobic digestion Nutrient use efficiency Desert climate Agronomy |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001084963100001 |
WOS关键词 | AQUAPONICS ; EFFICIENCY ; EMISSIONS ; WATER |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398561 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Ze,Yogev, Uri,Keesman, Karel J.,et al. Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis[J],2023,904. |
APA | Zhu, Ze,Yogev, Uri,Keesman, Karel J.,Rachmilevitch, Shimon,&Gross, Amit.(2023).Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,904. |
MLA | Zhu, Ze,et al."Integrated hydroponics systems with anaerobic supernatant and aquaculture effluent in desert regions: Nutrient recovery and benefit analysis".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 904(2023). |
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