Arid
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.159693
Distribution of legacy and novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in surface and groundwater affected by irrigation in an arid region
Mao, Ruoyu; Lu, Yonglong; Zhang, Meng; Wang, Cong; Sun, Bin; Shi, Yajuan; Song, Shuai; Wang, Pei; Yuan, Jingjing; Zhao, Jixin
通讯作者Lu, YL
来源期刊SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN0048-9697
EISSN1879-1026
出版年2023
卷号858
英文摘要Frequent exchange of surface water and groundwater occurs in arid/semi-arid areas due to high evaporation and in-tensive irrigation activities, affecting the migration and transformation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) and threatening drinking water safety. This study analyzed legacy PFASs and potential precursors in surface water, groundwater, soil, and aquifer solid samples collected from a typical arid area, the Hetao Irrigation District of Northern China, to explore PFASs distribution and transformation between surface and ground. Total PFASs (Sigma PFASs) in surface water was 29-232 ng/L, higher than 2-77 ng/L in groundwater. Sigma PFASs in soil were 0.29-0.59 ng/g, higher than 0.09-0.27 in the aquifer solids. Regarding horizontal distribution, the concentration of PFASs in groundwater in-creased in downtowns and the areas recharged with lake water. In terms of vertical distribution, Sigma PFASs decreased with the increase of depth, and more PFASs adsorbed on clay particles in the aquifer. The total oxidable precursor anal-ysis showed that 8:2 FT and 4:2 FT were the dominant precursors of PFASs, resulting in an increment of 0.1-4 ng/L PFASs. Hydrogen and oxygen stable isotope compositions suggest similar sources between surface water and ground-water in the study area, while principal component analysis and Bayesian inference also indicate that surface water is an important source of groundwater PFASs. The annual infiltration PFASs to groundwater from Ulansuhai was estimated by the water balance approach to be 9.39 kg. Results highlight the influence of agricultural irrigation activ-ities and lake infiltration on groundwater PFASs in the arid region.
英文关键词PFASs Groundwater Multimedia transport PFCA-precursors Agricultural irrigation Spatial distribution
类型Article
语种英语
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000910848300003
WOS关键词PERFLUOROALKYL ACIDS PFAAS ; PERFLUORINATED COMPOUNDS ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; WATER ; SOILS ; PFASS ; PRECURSORS ; TRANSPORT ; LAKE
WOS类目Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
资源类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398478
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GB/T 7714
Mao, Ruoyu,Lu, Yonglong,Zhang, Meng,et al. Distribution of legacy and novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in surface and groundwater affected by irrigation in an arid region[J],2023,858.
APA Mao, Ruoyu.,Lu, Yonglong.,Zhang, Meng.,Wang, Cong.,Sun, Bin.,...&Zhao, Jixin.(2023).Distribution of legacy and novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in surface and groundwater affected by irrigation in an arid region.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,858.
MLA Mao, Ruoyu,et al."Distribution of legacy and novel per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in surface and groundwater affected by irrigation in an arid region".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 858(2023).
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