Knowledge Resource Center for Ecological Environment in Arid Area
DOI | 10.3390/rs15245765 |
The Variability of Snow Cover and Its Contribution to Water Resources in the Chinese Altai Mountains from 2000 to 2022 | |
Yu, Fengchen; Wang, Puyu; Liu, Lin; Li, Hongliang; Zhang, Zhengyong | |
通讯作者 | Wang, PY |
来源期刊 | REMOTE SENSING
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EISSN | 2072-4292 |
出版年 | 2023 |
卷号 | 15期号:24 |
英文摘要 | As one of the major water supply systems for inland rivers, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, snow cover strongly affects hydrological cycles. In this study, remote sensing datasets combined with in-situ observation data from a route survey of snow cover were used to investigate the changes in snow cover parameters on the Chinese Altai Mountains from 2000 to 2022, and the responses of snow cover to climate and hydrology were also discussed. The annual snow cover frequency (SCF), snow cover area, snow depth (SD), and snow density were 45.03%, 2.27 x 10(4) km(2), 23.4 cm, and similar to 0.21 gcm(-3), respectively. The snow water equivalent ranged from 0.58 km(3) to 1.49 km(3), with an average of 1.12 km(3). Higher and lower SCF were mainly distributed at high elevations and on both sides of the Irtysh river. The maximum and minimum snow cover parameters occurred in the Burqin River Basin and the Lhaster River Basin. In years with high SCF, abnormal westerly airflow was favorable for water vapor transport to the Chinese Altai Mountains, resulting in strong snowfall, and vice versa in years with low SCF. There were significant seasonal differences in the impact of temperature and precipitation on regional SCF changes. The snowmelt runoff ratios were 11.2%, 25.30%, 8.04%, 30.22%, and 11.56% in the Irtysh, Kayit, Haba, Kelan, and Burqin River Basins. Snow meltwater has made a significant contribution to the hydrology of the Chinese Altai Mountains. |
英文关键词 | Chinese Altai Mountains snow cover frequency snow depth snow water equivalent atmospheric circulation water resources |
类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
开放获取类型 | gold |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001132676900001 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE ; TRENDS ; DEPTH ; RESOLUTION ; ALGORITHM ; PRODUCTS ; IMAGES ; PERIOD ; MODEL ; BASIN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology |
资源类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398351 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Fengchen,Wang, Puyu,Liu, Lin,et al. The Variability of Snow Cover and Its Contribution to Water Resources in the Chinese Altai Mountains from 2000 to 2022[J],2023,15(24). |
APA | Yu, Fengchen,Wang, Puyu,Liu, Lin,Li, Hongliang,&Zhang, Zhengyong.(2023).The Variability of Snow Cover and Its Contribution to Water Resources in the Chinese Altai Mountains from 2000 to 2022.REMOTE SENSING,15(24). |
MLA | Yu, Fengchen,et al."The Variability of Snow Cover and Its Contribution to Water Resources in the Chinese Altai Mountains from 2000 to 2022".REMOTE SENSING 15.24(2023). |
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