干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): Simulation of the Ecological Service Value and Ecological Compensation in Arid Area: A Case Study of Ecologically Vulnerable Oasis

Arid

DOI	10.3390/rs15163927
	Simulation of the Ecological Service Value and Ecological Compensation in Arid Area: A Case Study of Ecologically Vulnerable Oasis
	Liu, Jiamin; Pei, Xiutong; Zhu, Wanyang; Jiao, Jizong
通讯作者	Jiao, JZ
来源期刊	REMOTE SENSING
EISSN	2072-4292
出版年	2023
卷号	15 期号:16
英文摘要	In recent years, the delicate balance between economic development and ecological environment protection in ecologically fragile arid areas has gradually become apparent. Although previous research has mainly focused on changes in ecological service value caused by land use, a comprehensive understanding of ecology-economy harmony and ecological compensation remains elusive. To address this, we employed a coupled deep learning model (convolutional neural network-gated recurrent unit) to simulate the ecological service value of the Wuwei arid oasis over the next 10 years. The ecology-economy harmony index was used to determine the priority range of ecological compensation, while the GeoDetector analyzed the potential impact of driving factors on ecological service value from 2000 to 2030. The results show the following: (1) The coupled model, which extracts spatial features in the neighborhood of historical data using a convolutional neural network and adaptively learns time features using the gated recurrent unit, achieved an overall accuracy of 0.9377, outperforming three other models (gated recurrent unit, convolutional neural network, and convolutional neural network-long short-term memory); (2) Ecological service value in the arid oasis area illustrated an overall increasing trend from 2000 to 2030, but urban expansion still caused a decrease in ecological service value; (3) Historical ecology-economy harmony was mainly characterized by low conflict and potential crisis, while future ecology-economy harmony will be characterized by potential crisis and high coordination. Minqin and Tianzhu in the north and south have relatively high coordination between ecological environment and economic development, while Liangzhou and Guluang in the west and east exhibited relatively low coordination, indicating a greater urgency for ecological compensation; (4) Geomorphic, soil, and digital elevation model emerged as the most influential natural factor affecting the spatial differentiation of ecological service value in the arid oasis area. This study is of great significance for balancing economic development and ecological protection and promoting sustainable development in arid areas.
英文关键词	convolutional neural network gated recurrent unit ecological service value ecological-economic harmony driving mechanism
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold, Green Published
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001057055200001
WOS关键词	LAND-USE CHANGE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; URBAN EXPANSION ; ECO-COMPENSATION ; CHINA ; DYNAMICS ; URBANIZATION ; IMPACTS ; BIODIVERSITY ; LANDSCAPE
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398307
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Jiamin,Pei, Xiutong,Zhu, Wanyang,et al. Simulation of the Ecological Service Value and Ecological Compensation in Arid Area: A Case Study of Ecologically Vulnerable Oasis[J],2023,15(16).
APA	Liu, Jiamin,Pei, Xiutong,Zhu, Wanyang,&Jiao, Jizong.(2023).Simulation of the Ecological Service Value and Ecological Compensation in Arid Area: A Case Study of Ecologically Vulnerable Oasis.REMOTE SENSING,15(16).
MLA	Liu, Jiamin,et al."Simulation of the Ecological Service Value and Ecological Compensation in Arid Area: A Case Study of Ecologically Vulnerable Oasis".REMOTE SENSING 15.16(2023).