干旱区生态环境知识资源中心(Arid): A novel objective for improving the sustainability of water supply system regarding hydrological response

Arid

DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0294578
	A novel objective for improving the sustainability of water supply system regarding hydrological response
	Moudi, Mahdi; Gai, Qiuyan; Yuan, He; Li Guiqing; Basirialmahjough, Mahdi; Motamedi, Artemis; Galoie, Majid
通讯作者	Yuan, H
来源期刊	PLOS ONE
ISSN	1932-6203
出版年	2023
卷号	18 期号:11
英文摘要	In general, the sustainability of the water supply system is indicative of an adaptive operational approach, wherein the decision-maker adjusts the system's performance based on the availability of water resources in a given time frame. In light of this, a novel framework is proposed in this study to evaluate sustainability, including three key indicators: resilience, reliability, and vulnerability. To address stressors that may lead to system failure, a multisectoral water allocation optimization is undertaken. In order to account for the future implications of climate change on the hydrological cycle, a simulation step, is incorporated, utilizing the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) under various emission scenarios (RCP4.5 and RCP8.5), prior to integrating the streamflow data into our proposed optimal framework. To calibrate and validate historical data (2014-2019) and simulate future streamflow patterns (2025-2085), the Sistan Basin, located in an arid region of Iran, is analyzed as a case study. In light of the anticipated adverse impacts on the water supply system, certain adaptation measures, such as demand shrinkage scenarios, are considered to further appraise the proposed framework. Based on the final output, it is evident that the agricultural and industrial sectors, being the primary water consumers, are more susceptible to negative impacts resulting from the reduction in system sustainability. This susceptibility is primarily attributed to their highest vulnerability and comparatively lower reliability.
类型	Article
语种	英语
开放获取类型	gold
收录类别	SCI-E
WOS记录号	WOS:001139775100096
WOS关键词	RELIABILITY ; RESILIENCE ; MANAGEMENT ; SIMULATION ; BASIN
WOS类目	Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics
资源类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.177/qdio/handle/2XILL650/398135
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Moudi, Mahdi,Gai, Qiuyan,Yuan, He,et al. A novel objective for improving the sustainability of water supply system regarding hydrological response[J],2023,18(11).
APA	Moudi, Mahdi.,Gai, Qiuyan.,Yuan, He.,Li Guiqing.,Basirialmahjough, Mahdi.,...&Galoie, Majid.(2023).A novel objective for improving the sustainability of water supply system regarding hydrological response.PLOS ONE,18(11).
MLA	Moudi, Mahdi,et al."A novel objective for improving the sustainability of water supply system regarding hydrological response".PLOS ONE 18.11(2023).